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House prices have recorded the first annual decline since 1996 as a leading investment bank gave warning that the economy would be the worst hit by the global credit crisis.
The value of an average home fell by 1.8 per cent in April, the sixth successive monthly fall, figures from Nationwide, the second-biggest mortgage lender, show. The average cost of a home is now £178,555, 1.1 per cent lower than in April last year when the average price was £180,314, equivalent to a loss of about £5 a day.
This gloomy news for homeowners came as Jim O’Neill, chief economist at Goldman Sachs, who correctly forecast the collapse of the US property market, said that Britain was likely to be the worst hit of the world’s economies in the fallout of the global credit crisis.
Mr O’Neill said that Britain, with its heavy reliance on financial services, was “in the eye of the storm of a delev-eraging world economy” and that British homeowners would bear the brunt of the City’s ensuing slowdown.
“The UK mortgage market is effectively frozen . . . House prices are going to go through negative changes . . . It’s going to be a challenge for UK policymakers,” he said.
The credit crunch has already started to affect the housing market as prospective buyers have been deterred by demands from lenders for hefty deposits. Seven of the ten leading lenders will not lend to borrowers who have less than a 10 per cent deposit.
Fionnuala Earley, chief economist at Nationwide, said: “The fall in transactions has pushed up the stock of unsold property on the market and improved the bargaining power of buyers, thus pushing down on prices.”
David Blanchflower, a member of the Bank of England’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), said earlier this week that a 30 per cent fall in house prices by 2010 was not implausible. The MPC, which holds its monthly rate-setting meeting next week, will not only have to consider the gloomy news on housing, but will also have to take into account the sharp dip in morale. Consumer confidence fell to -24 in April, down from -19 in March, figures from the GfK NOP show. This is the lowest level of consumer confidence since November 1992.
Howard Archer, of Global Insight, the economic consultancy, said: “Pressure is mounting on the Bank of England to quickly cut interest rates again despite current elevated inflation levels and risks.”
The Bank of England said yesterday that the worst of the credit crunch may be over and that credit conditions should gradually start to improve. However, lenders were offering little comfort for homeowners and buyers.
Ms Earley said that the Bank of England’s £50 billion special liquidity scheme was unlikely to signal a return to mortgage deals that were available last year. This was echoed by Michael Coogan, director-general of the Council of Mortgage Lenders. Speaking at a meeting of MPS and debt groups, Mr Coogan said: “What we will not have is a return to some of the products which have been in the market in recent years, and some of the low mortgage pricing which we have seen due to the effects of competition in the UK market in past years.”
Hundreds of thousands of borrowers who have come to the end of short-term mortgage deals have already had to shoulder sharp increases in mortgage payments this year. Lenders, finding it difficult to access funding because of the seizure in the money markets, are raising their rates in an effort to limit home-loan applications. Halifax, the biggest mortgage lender, increased last week the rates on some of its mortgage deals for the fourth time in four weeks. Mr O’Neill, who has a reputation or making farsighted predictions, added that the declining fortunes of the country’s services sector are likely to see Britain lose ground to the rest of the Europe.
He sees the economy slowing to an annual rate of growth of 1.8 per cent this year and in 2009, down from 3 per cent in 2007. That puts him among a chorus of respected economists and institutions who challenge the upbeat forecast of Alistair Darling, the Chancellor, that the economy will rebound sharply next year after a lacklustre 2008. By contrast, Mr O’Neill struck an upbeat tone on the fortunes of the wider global economy, which he argued remains fundamentally sound and is likely to grow at a rate above its historical trend this year.
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Our method of money/Finance management is nothing more than a corupt casino, full of greedy finaciers and clueless politicians.
Moses, Egham, Great Britain
so all the lies told by the banks the government and linked agencies are beginning to unfold..
so there is not going to be a recession..
the prices of property will not fall ..
liars and thieves
ad, london,
It hasn't sunk in yet, but the era of cheap credit is dead - bereft of life, it rests in peace - and won't be back in the foreseeable future. It was an economic one-off, a Not To Be Repeated Offer. Without cheap credit, prices will be forced back to trend of 3 1/2 times income = 50% fall (see U.S.)
Dean Hallett, Basingstoke, Hants
UK wealth based on City trading is no longer sustainable. I agree with P Fordham comments : "the only things that create wealth are: Manufacturing, Farming, Fishing, Mining, & Tourism, the UK has destroyed all of those industries". Not City playing casino can ensure UK wealth on the long run...
Michael J, Aix en Provence, France
Labour policy makers will now have to look at schemes that actually create value in the economy rather than rely on consumers arbitrarily revaluing homes each year to create income. Interestingly the worlds most competitive economy (Economist) also has the lowest property prices in Europe - Finland.
Nick Bromley, Bromley, UK
It may be painful for some but it could be for the best. Thrift is becoming popular again. The economy will cease to depend on pointless consumption and speculative finance. Where is the bad news in that? Where will the jobs come from? Renewables and micro generation?
sheila, Leicester,
UTV reported we now have a property developer offering buy one get one free in N. Ireland. Too many people have forgotten the bad days or are too young to remember them. When people have no money they cant buy anything.
Paddy, Belfast, N. Ireland
You can not blame the Sub Prime debacle on the Labour Government far be it from me to stick up for them and when you see what happens to food prices in the next few months you will understand
Peter K, Vancouver BC., Canada
Thanks Maggie I am not going to 'liquidate' the house I bought nine years ago, and upon which I do not owe a penny, on the grounds that I still need somewhere to live. You see we are not all mortgaged up to our eyeballs. If George is correct with a 45% drop, no worries, I can live with that.
Paul, Coventry,
It's time to sell overvalued sterling and euros and buy cheap greenbacks while the price lasts.
Dave, Boulder City, USA
Just another market which Labour have interfered in and its crashed. They cannot tax us when we have nothing.
steve tea, manchester, cheshire
The UK housing market will fall by 45% by 2010 according to major US banks. All buyers should stay on the sidelines and wait for the sellers to lose their shirts.
George, London, UK
England is doomed. The economy will be MUCH worse than the US. I work for a major city trader and my bosses are liquidating all their UK assets. If you own property in the UK, sell now!
Maggie, London, UK
John in Manchester,
Thankyou, it's refreshing to see some unbiased information from someone who truly knows what is happening to house prices.
As if we can trust anything we are told by the banks.....or the media for that matter!
steven pill, Bedale,
And Brown and Darling stand up their lying through there teeth when they say that Britain and its economy is well placed to weather any credit crisis. In view of its enormous debts, Britain is the worst placed of vertually any one.
Chris, Woodbridge, suffolk
I bought my house 35 years ago with a building society 25 yr. variable rate mortgage. No brokers and, generally, the banks were not in that market so no one paid "arrangement fees", a euphanism for commission now paid to the plethora of brokers. I never changed the payment and it was settled on time
AWilliams, Cradley,
Ann,
Today is, indeed, different than the early 1990s. However, house prices crashed in 1989 the last time so you are comparing the early stages of asset price contraction with a period during which they were entrenched.
Trevor, Romsey,
Silly Socialists raise Stamp Duty - no wonder the brakes a doubly on, not to mention silly HIPS
jane shepard, cambridge, UK
The Vegas comparison is utterly specious. They have built miles of indentikit "tract" housing out in the desert, some of it behind a wall all of 20 ft off the main LA-Vegas freeway. Who would want that at any price? The comparison is a cheap scare, not a valuable opinion.
Peter, Cirencester,
Everybody says the house prices are going down.BUT when you go out in the market, the sellers in Birmingham are not realistic and not even considering to decrease the price by a few thousand. And what about these estate agents- why arent they realistic? or else they risk closing their shops.
M Kamal, Birmingham, West midlands
House prices in the UK are higher than anywhere and the quality of the housing stock is, by developed nation standards, the worst. It can only be for the long-term economic and social good if prices correct lower.
Steve, London,
The market has seized up: Looks like transactions are down by about 75 percent.
In my postcode there were 19 property sales in March against 1200 for the whole of 2007.
The reason is clear : a brick box that costs £50K to build costs £200K to buy.
Pedro, Stratford,
Minimal Recovery will take 3 to 5 years. No hope for anything this year or next. Commercial property is crashing now which is the next big problem for the banks. Its going to be worse than the credit crunch for them.
Things are getting very bad.... US Depression 1929 keeps going around in my head.
Amanda, Lancaster, Lancashire
Uk may fall. London will stay strong. All coments are from outside London except 1. Understand there are to many people and they need somewhere to live. BTL investors will buy and rent. FTB will buy the bargain. Prices will NOT drop in London just staythe same. This happens every 2-3 years.
adam, London,
Brown and Darling contend that the UK economy is well insulated against the global squeeze, will fare well and be hit least. The financial experts, commentators and forecasters predict the exact opposite.
Can't wait to see who's right! Let's see what the country thinks at local election level today
Mike L, Chippenham, Wilts
Well I still believe in Gordon Brown. He HAS put an end to boom and bust. Oh and I must check on those fairies at the end of the garden.
Andrew Piercy, London, England
Possibly there are two kinds of forecasters commenting on the crunch. Those who have some sort of stake in talking it up, such as building societies and the government, and those who have no particular stake such as economic forecasters.
ChrisStuart, Carantan, France
With regard to Trevor's comment: The BoE's remit is to manage CPI, which does not include mortgage costs. There was therefore never a real incentive to reign in the housing boom. The government's decision to split the inflation measures into CPI and RPI certainly contributed to the whole problem.
Steffen, Bristol,
Economic disaster movies? Where is the fun in watching people suffer losses? The problem is that a swift and sharp and sustained correction in house prices will affect most people badly, and may give rise to job losses on a huge scale. Plan A's failure may seem funny, but where is Plan B in UKPLC?
John Pownall, Bridport,
Find youself a nice comfy chair,indulge in a big tub of popcorn
and settle down to watch the UK PLC economy fall to pieces.
And I defy anyone arguing the contrary.
antony Graham, southport, England
So much for Gord and Alistair telling us that 'the fundamentals of the UK economy are sound.' No they're not. House prices need to fall, but we are heading for a slump. The US Fed Reserve has just given American's a large tax rebate to kick start the economy; any chance of that happening here?
Donna Walker, Effingham, England
maybe the "mortgage deals in the past" should never have been available in the first place? who will pay for Labour's bloated bureaucracy now? what will all the health and safety officers do?
andrew, cape town,
I've had a look at property in London (ie. one bed flat) since all the talk on gloom and doom started and nothing has changed.
Does anybody think prices in London have gone down? I certainly don't!
Maria, London,
They are on the one hand crying foul that without cuts we are all doomed. And on the other they are saying we will be fine.
The BoE's remit is inflation only. If house prices were not inflationary when rising at 20%, how is it saying they are deflationary wih a 3% fall?
Trevor, South east,
For the past 25 years the UK has been outsourcing it's wealth creation to Asia which leaves it unable to repay the enormous debt burden. The only things that create wealth are: Manufacturing, Farming, Fishing, Mining, & Tourism, the UK has destroyed all of those industries.
Peter Fordham, Pego, Spain
I value property in the Northwest and am of the opinion that:
Buy to let flats are down 25% and owner occupied houses by 10%. And if you want it to sell within two months knock another 5% off.
None of this has really filtered through to the managed statistics yet, but it will
John, Manchester,
Hi,
The crunch; We are getting conflicting information. Some Americans say the worst is over. Others say there is more to come. I thick the root of the problem is banks not being transparent.
Regards Dr. Terence Hale.
Terence Hale, zandvoort, Holland
The bonus culture in banks is mirrored by a credit culture with consumers. For mortgages that suggests a 25% deposit and repayments of only 2 /2 times of ONE salary.
That'll sort it out and house prices will rocket downwards to a more affordable level
john steel, hemingford, uk
Ann, of course Nationwide are going to underplay this and say it's different to the 1990's housing crash but It is, it's worse, far worse.
Home prices in America have fallen up to 22% (Las Vegas) in the last year and the end if still not in sight and we have a higher LTV than the US
Richard Cooke, Ipswich,
Its worse than the early 90's.At least their was state help with the mortgage if you lost your job.Think there are plenty of jobs going around,maybe true,but will £10 and hour pay those huge mortgages?
stephen hulton, eure, france
The city has been the driver of UK economy. Some city people like us, sold up and left, some lost their jobs and moved away and more will lose their jobs.... The impact to the economy will be huge. I wouldn't bother to read 3rd tier economists' comments from nationwide on UK housing market.
sabola, Toronto, Canada
I'd suggest readers look at the Nationwide report itself - in which the aforementioned chief economist explains why the market fundamentals of the UK today make it so DIFFERENT from the early 1990's. It also explain that the impact of the credit crunch on mortgage holders is overstated.
Ann, london,
Too little, too late. Sit back and watch the show.
Sage, Macclesfield,
It seems that the MPC will get critisism whatever it does to interest rates because house prices will fall anyway.
The pound is quite low enough against a basket of other currencies to give our exporters an advantage.
It should now be there goal to preserve what GBP strength is left.
David, Marlow, Bucks
Time will tell how the UK property market will play out.
One fact however cannot be ignored, and that is the fact that average house prices in the UK are eight times the average wage.
The highest multiple in the Western World.
To use an Americanism "Do the math"
Allan, Inverness,