Jill Sherman, Whitehall Editor
We've made some changes
to The Sunday Times
Homeowners will be able to build kitchen extensions, loft conversions and conservatories without planning permission under sweeping changes to speed up housing developments, The Times has learnt.
The proposals, to be announced by Ruth Kelly, the Communities Secretary, on Monday, are part of the biggest shake-up of planning laws for 20 years. They will be welcomed by thousands of would-be home improvers who cannot afford to move due to stamp-duty rises.
But neighbours may find it much more difficult to stop extensions or conversions next door which could overlook their gardens or shut out some of their sunshine.
At present homeowners have to pay up to £1,000, including drawings, to obtain planning permission for minor alterations which can take between eight and sixteen weeks. Permission is needed for solar panels, satellite dishes, wind turbines, loft conversions, porches and extensions to the back or sides of properties.
Planning authorities process 350,000 domestic applications a year, of which more than 90 per cent are granted immediately because there is no damaging impact on a neighbour’s property.
Under the new proposals, to be published in a consultation paper, most home improvement developments will be able to go ahead immediately provided that they comply with height and depth restrictions and meet an “impact test”. As a result councils will be able to focus their resources on more complex applications for the building of new homes.
Those owning detached homes will be able to extend the width of their properties by 50 per cent without planning permission. They will be able to build out at the back by four metres and up to the height of the roof. They will also have much more flexibility to build garages and bike sheds in their gardens.
The planning White Paper will also allow councils to fast-track small domestic and commercial extensions, unless they are proposing a change of use. These account for a further 300,000 small applications.
In addition the paper will propose a new independent commission which will take decision-making on all major planning developments away from local communities. This will cover nuclear power stations, road and rail projects, airports and all big housing developments.
The paper is also expected to make controversial proposals to allow more supermarkets on the edge of towns and change green-belt boundaries to allow more building on the urban fringe. All the proposals, backed by Gordon Brown, are designed to cut through bureaucracy and speed up economic development.
Ministers are concerned about the relentless rise in household planning applications, up 11 per cent since 1995, as homeowners improve rather than move, which is clogging up the planning system.
The changes to household planning alone are expected to reduce the number of domestic applications that have to be processed by 90,000 – 25 per cent of the total workload.
A Whitehall source said: “The local planning system should support people’s aspirations to improve their homes rather than act as a barrier. Many people do not want to move but do want more room.” Planning experts last night welcomed moves to cut through red tape but gave warning that impact assessments could cause difficulties. Gideon Amos, chief executive of the Town and Country Planning Association, said: “Freeing up household applications must be used to speed up other major and more complex developments, not create problems.”
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Essential reading whether you're buying, selling, improving or moving
Good for the home owners, however at present two types of planning is there 1. Require planning permmision and 2nd build under permitted development ( no permission needed)
Home owners are restricted under require permmission but benifts under permitted development- this area is not FAIR
and all should be planned.
When will be this law in force?
Pravin Joshi, Hounslow, Middlesex
What about houses in Conservation areas?
James Ross, Sheffield,
On the face of it this looks good. Any expansion into the greenbelt does concern me when I can see such a lot of town sites unused. It's a fair point to say that this may be an inside way of increasing council tax. That is something that certainly needs review- and a movement of the base values so that the bands reflect house price inflation. Otherwise someone where I live, with new one bed flats at £140000 could be paying a lot more taxx for services equivalent, if not less, than when the tax was introduced- on top of recycling "encouragement2.
Laurance Thompson, Bournemouth,
I guess that what houses look like doesn't matter anymore either. We have been house-hunting recently and we have seen so many houses that are priced to reflect multiple extra bedrooms and ensuites - but not priced to reflect the fact that the extensions are so incredibly ugly, the proportions of the original house are lost and even fundamentals like brickwork and windows don't match. An ugly extension also impacts on the view and house price of the neighbours. The idea that these can continue unabated is depressing for the look of the built environment.
C Baxter, London,
You don't need planning permission for a loft conversion in any case, provided you use skylight windows. It is only when a dormer window is installed that planning permission is required. What you do need is building regulations authority - and I've not seen any suggestion that this is going to change.
David Walsh, Derby,
The next step will be to tax extensions and those who make a buck developing their gardens....how about calling Planning Gain Tax.
michael, Somerset, UK
If Messrs Brown, Kelly and co are as eco-concious as they claim, will they be prepared to build into the so-called "Impact Statements" protection for trees that will otherwise be decimated in the process of property developments and house extensions. This is already happening at an alarming rate.Trees are vitally important in maintaining ecological balance, especially if global warming advances as predicted. There is already major concern on a world-wide scale about the loss of trees by logging and infrastucture developments. Urban living is healthier living with trees because they absorb poisonous chemicals, trap sooty particles, improve air quality and provide shade that could reduce the risk of skin cancer, and help conserve energy in adjacent buildings.. They can also reduce the risk of flooding after rainstorms, and help reclaim derelict land and provide habitats for wild-life. Our trees MUST be preserved and protected. Without them, we would not be here.
Mark du Cane, Maidenhead,
The relaxation of the restrictions on alterations to private houses is long overdue. It is not an exaggeration to say that there is a crisis in local authority planning departments, who spending far too much time looking at very minor issues, costing a fortune in tax payer's money, only to nod through major developements. The vast majority of issues subjected to this unecessary, protracted bureaucratic process are trivial. As long as the right safeguards are in place this should be welcomed by everyone. Most people extend their house becauase they want to make them a better home for their family, not to make money and have no interest in upsetting their neighbours. As far as larger developments are concerned, many local authorities are more intimidated by large corporations than thegovernment - just look around any provincial town at the latest superstore or major office developments - very few have any merit other than providing employment.
julian owen, nottingham, UK
What a pathetic lot of whingers have responded to this proposal. Why is that people who always want to stop things are the most vocal? If you live in the city and don't want an extension to overlook you move to the country, if you don't want the airport next to you to expand move further away, if you don't want badly designed extensions littering the place campaign for more architect-led extensions, if you don't want more roads move to Scotland and look at the views. Let the rest of us get on with moving with the times. Lets be more like the French, who have better town centres, better roads, better homes (we in the UK have the smallest homes in the world, and some of the ugliest, not least fake 15th centuty put up by ignorant developers) and better trains. The French are full of tradition yet want to live in the 21st century and they want things in life to ADVANCE and don't let NIMBYs get in their way.
Peter TdC, London,
Great for a lot of people but what about the majority of people who will now suffer from noise and overlooking, why don't these Ministers live in the real world.
Steve Cattle, Bournemouth, U.K.
Ooohhh!
Whoopee for that!
We can all now extend our properties cheaply and make a buck or two......except for the fact that Mr Brown will change the council tax rules so that ultimately you'll all pay double the cost of the planning regs over the time you live in your new extended palace.
Yet another example of the spin we've become so accustomed to with this lying government - "Look we're really working for YOU!", when in reality they're just looking for another way to pick the public's pocket.
As Public Enemy once said - Don't believe the hype!
RW, Madrid, Spain
Are there no limits to the depths this government will sink to in order to get its policies through. They dangle a cherry in front of Joe Public implying they're relaxing the bureaucracy they have imposed on everyone, whereas, in reality, its just a smoke screen to cover their master plan to get unwanted/unpopular projects through such as nuclear power stations, roads & other eyesores that the government wants to impose on us without the restrictions of planning enquiries or public meetings. The idea that people can build extensions/alterations to their house without planning consent will result in conflict between neighbours due to unrestricted eyesores that will be built willy-nilly. There must be planning controls in place to protect peoples rights from unsightly monstrosities being built next to them & in their neighbourhoods. People also have a right to the privacy & perhaps the light that they have enjoyed for years where they live without irresponsible actions of a neighbour
michael pickles, bournemouth, england
This is all about looking after Tesco and the like in reality. I am relieved I don't live next to a detached house where the new freedom would allow them to extend out to 4 metres at the rear without concern for it's impact on adjacent properties. Still it will all increase house values - and the government will be able to take even more tax in increased council tax and inheritance tax.
dinti, Coventry,
What's the point of improving the value of one's home? Any perceived increase in value will be swallowed up in the new council tax laws.
Edwin Thornber, Bucharest, Romania
Here we go again!!!.
Brown wants us to think he is doing us a favour, but all he is after is hiding the changes to our current protection against the high and mighty - in this case BAA.
More green towns and MORE Airport expansion with no local consultations.
Brown is to about to tour the country to "Restore the public's trust in me"---OR ELSE. Putin must be his Icon.
Rogers, SW,
this is totally unacceptable and will lead to a unacceptable developments
another example of this government meddling
akr, Carlisle, uk
This is more dictatership from central government, in removing any local objections from major planning decisions. Gordon Brown agrees with it as he will want to control everthing. This is bad news hiding behind what at first appears reasonable.
Johnny Norfolk, Mileham, Norfolk
At last we are seeing a transparent Labour Government. On the pretext of helping home owners by making it easier for them to enlarge/improve their homes, they are making it easier for themselves to increase the revenue coffers. Pay less to get permission to improve your home, pay more to the Government for having done it!
C Robertson, Valencia, Spain