Celia Brooks Brown
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Week 7: April showers
The first rain of April is gently falling, and here we are in the last week of the month. What will the English garden be growing in a few decades? Lemons? Avocados? Passion fruit? While I wouldn’t mind a California-like climate ripening my tomatoes and chillies, it just doen’t seem right. The hose has been getting a heck of a workout recently, and so have I.
For several weekends on the trot, I’ve been the model allotmenteer, sowing,
digging, weeding and planning. But occasionally,
I’ve got to have a weekend away. When my husband and I took on the plot, we
promised ourselves we wouldn’t let it induce a feeling of guilt if we had to
neglect it from time to time. Our lives were already busy before; it’s a
miracle we’ve been able to accomplish what we have, and hold down the day
job, and take as many holidays as possible. The first rule of allotmenthood
is: you get out what you put in. We’re getting gradually more obsessive, but
we can’t let it rule our lives. So, Friday night, with the promise of yet
another sunny weekend, we drove to the south coast.
What a brilliant weekend it was too! But as I baked in my bikini on the beach munching a cheese and piccalilly sandwich, the conversation inevitably turned to the plot. What’s in this piccalilly? Carrots, onions, courgette, cauliflower... I’ll definitely try making some this year, all from homegrown produce. How many cauliflower plants do we realistically have room for? I wonder if the carrots have come up yet? Do we need a second compost bin? We must get some runner beans in...
Driving home on Sunday night, we got stuck in a traffic jam going into the Dartford tunnel. The sun was just setting, throwing neon streaks behind the cityscape. Dan exclaimed anxiously, “Hurry up! We’ve got a garden to water!” We made it to the plot as the church clock opposite struck nine, with just enough light to quench the poor parched plants. Some kids had obviously climbed the fence and stolen our CDs on strings — the perfect flashing bird-repellers — that had been lining the lettuce patch. That’s Tottenham for you.
TIP OF THE WEEK Can’t keep up with the rhubarb? Keep making compote by cooking down the rhubarb with sugar or honey, perhaps with a bit of ginger or orange zest. It’s delectable spooned over porridge; also wonderful stirred into yoghurt for a healthy breakfast “fool”. Rhubarb compote also freezes well.
Seasonal recipe: Rhubarb and Ginger Upside-down Cake
This is also good for breakfast, if a little naughty. Serve with yoghurt or creme fraiche.
Wash rhubarb thoroughly and measure out 500g, then slice into 1 cm chunks. Toss in a bowl with 75g caster sugar and 2 tbsp chopped glace ginger. Scatter over the bottom of a 20-23cm springform cake tin. Cream together 180g soft butter with 180g caster sugar. Work in three beaten eggs bit by bit, then fold in 150g wholemeal self-raising flour, 1 tbsp ground ginger and 3-4 tbsp Madeira or dessert wine. Pour over the rhubarb. Bake at 190C for about 35-40 minutes, until firm. Cool briefly, then remove from the tin. Serve warm or cold. Serves 8
Week 6: Mucking about
It’s been a thrill a minute down at the plot this week. Firstly, the asparagus is emerging at a rate of knots. It’s torture, though, as the luscious-looking green spears must be left on the plant this year. We planted one-year-old crowns last year and according to my various manuals, they mustn’t be harvested until year three in order to build a strong plant. Perhaps I could just pluck one spear to taste? Anyone with asparagus experience, please advise!
On my way to the plot the other day, I detected an increasingly pungent odour as I approached. When I turned the corner, I was astonished to see a flatbed truck heaped full of steaming compost parked right opposite my allotment. I couldn’t believe my luck. A bloke was shoveling the muck into bags while his boss looked on, rolling a fag. I inquired: the guys had just driven this lovely organic compost down from Ireland and they were parked up while it got divvied up for a job in Hampstead. I bargained six bags for a tenner and they delivered them there and then, still warm. This is perfect timing; some extra nutrition and texture for my new beds, ready for the imminent onslaught of planting.
So, at the weekend, Dan and I rolled up our sleeves in the scorching sunshine, grabbed our forks and worked in the compost along with some bonemeal and organic fertiliser. The “roots” patch shouldn’t require any, so we sieved the soil in one row and planted some carrot seed, alongside three rows of early potatoes. In the freshly fertilised “others” bed, I planted spring onions, spinach and rainbow chard (last year’s star crop— endless, versatile and super-healthy). The vicar from the church opposite dropped by for a chat and informed us that we can help ourselves to his ever-expanding pile of grass cuttings and leaves. This is a real score — it’s the perfect substance for mulching and will give good texture to our home-made compost.
Last week Dan fashioned a cold-frame out of an old discarded wardrobe and covered it with glass panels recovered from a skip. Our tiny greenhouse is almost at capacity, so we need this for our newly sown sweetcorn and cucumber seeds. The current lack of a hosepipe ban is a blessing at the moment, but I suspect it won’t last. Two of the many changes that being an allotmenteer has brought into my life are, I really, truly appreciate the rain, and I look at piles of junk as potential goldmines.
TIP OF THE WEEK Broccoli florets can often harbour cleverly camouflaged aphids. Soak the florets in water with a large dash of vinegar and they’ll wriggle out. Best to rinse under cold running water as well.
Seasonal Recipe: Roasted Broccoli with Garlic
Preheat the oven to 220C. Cut broccoli into florets and thoroughly wash and dry. Place in a roasting dish with 3-4 sliced garlic cloves. Drizzle over just enough olive oil to coat the broccoli, then toss with your hands to distribute evenly over each piece. Roast for 20-30 minutes, or until the florets are crisp and golden, even slightly charred. NB: Large, oiled florets are also great on the barbecue.
Week 5: Rocket launch
That’s all folks! The rocket has bolted and revealed delicate white blossoms with chocolate-coloured streaks. Time for the final harvest. The flowers themselves are a revelation. I once heard someone compare the taste of the blossoms to bacon; I wouldn't go that far, but they definitely have a distinct umami flavour about them. For the uninitiated, umami is recognised as the fifth component of the sense of taste alongside sweet, salty, sour and bitter. Umami is usually described as “savoury” and is represented by flavours like cured ham, blue cheese, aged soy sauce and fortified wine. And definitely rocket blossoms.
The tomato plants are coming on apace, and we transplanted them to small pots in the greenhouse. We’ve got plenty of baby plants on the go, but as I look around me, I realise that, bar a few more doses of rhubarb, there’s not much left to eat at the moment! There’s a smattering of kale and broccoli still coming, but soon it will be time to start clearing out the freezer, which is full to the gills with last year’s blanched veg... courgettes, chard, spinach, herbs... bring on summer!
Tip of the week: If you’ve planted too many lettuce seeds as I have, leave what you don’t transplant to grow a bit more and eat as baby salad.
Crushed Potato and Rocket Salad
Cut 1kg floury potatoes into large chunks and boil in salted water until tender. Drain and place in a large bowl. Crush the potatoes lightly with a fork, leaving it chunky rather than mashed. Sprinkle 2 tbsp red wine vinegar over the hot potatoes. Leave to cool without stirring. When completely cool, gently toss potatoes with 50g rocket leaves, 2 tbsp olive oil, salt and freshly ground black pepper until thoroughly mixed. Sprinkle with rocket blossoms if you’ve got ‘em! Serve right away. Serves 4
Week 4: Dirty weekend
Fred looks after three plots adjacent to ours. He’s retired, so he’s got a little extra time on his hands. He goes back home to Jamaica for the winter, but now he’s back and hard at work. Last year we observed with interest how he planted sweetcorn interspersed with pumpkins and courgettes, with bean plants climbing up the sweetcorn, an age-old plan known as the “three sisters”. It’s ingenious: the pumpkins are huge plants which sprawl all over the gaff and are mighty thirsty; the sweetcorn provides shade for the pumpkins while taking up only vertical space on which the beans can climb.
Inspired, we need to make space for the three girls by May. This means digging, digging, digging. The sun was out on Saturday so out came the forks. We really should have done this earlier; the soil is good old North London clay and has set like cement.
In the “others” beds, which we’ve already prepared, I planted two rows of “Marvel of Four Seasons” lettuce seedlings which were extremely good value last year. They’re covered with a cloche fashioned from a sheet of corrugated plastic bent into a tunnel and secured with sticks and wire.
And now for the harvest. Rhubarb! The tiny plant from last year is now well and truly established and I pulled the first ever clutch of stalks. Jane Grigson declares in her Fruit Book that “only young pink rhubarb is worth eating... freeze them for later use... much more satisfactory than making people suffer as the stalks grow thicker.” Well, these are quite green and thick, but the plant needed a chance to mature. Rather dubious, I stewed them up with sugar and the juice and zest of an orange and the house filled with a seductive smell. The pink blush won over the green colour, it wasn’t stringy, and the taste was sensational. It was so exciting, I went back for another batch to make the dessert below.
Tip of the week: Simply pull rhubarb stalks away from the base and they should snap right off. Remember, rhubarb leaves are poisonous, but they make terrific compost.
Roasted Rhubarb with Ginger-Spiked Meringue
Preheat oven to 220C/425F/Gas 7. Cut 1kg rhubarb into chunks, place in a buttered dish and toss with 4-6tbsp light brown sugar. Roast in the oven for 20-30 minutes, until rhubarb is soft. Lower oven temperature to 180 C. In a very clean bowl, whisk 3 egg whites until stiff. Whisk in 180g caster sugar, a spoonful at a time. Finally, whisk in 1tbsp finely grated fresh ginger. Spread meringue over the cooked rhubarb. Bake for 20 minutes, until barely crisp and golden on top. Serves 4-6
Week 3: Time to get sowing
Hallelujia, the tables have turned! The days lengthen and so does my list of chores on the plot. The freshly planted seed trays will have to reside in the kitchen window sill at home until spring has truly arrived, however tempting the recent warmth. The “greenhouse”, a £35 plastic Argos job from last year, has not survived the 12-month battering by the elements and is full of holes, but still stands. We’ll soon repair it with some polythene sheets.
Some San Marzano tomatoes went in trays last week; they’re seeds I bought in California but I hope will survive in this cooler climate. I’ve also put in some Chinese Ancestor aubergines which I’m very excited about — aubergines will be a first this year, and the seed packet promises all sorts of weird shapes and colours from white to heliotrope. Sweetcorn and more leeks are planted and they’re all watered and set to germinate in a sunny spot covered loosely with cling film. Some lettuces I sowed in trays last week are already peeking their bright green shoots through the soil — thrilling beginnings!
Last year’s root patch has been diligently dug over and enriched with compost. This year it is designated for “others” — anything but roots and brassicas - so all members of the onion and bean family, tomatoes, salad leaves, chard etc. Making two straight rows with string and sticks, onion sets went in the new “others” patch before the rain suspended play. We didn’t plant nearly enough onions and garlic last year and aim for more volume and variety this year. I know they’re cheap to buy, but the flavour and romance of your own sweet alliums is simply unbeatable, and after all, they’re the foundation of practically every savoury recipe I can think of.
I’ve hacked off a good few handfuls of peppery rocket for tonight’s supper. This is undoubtedly a big advantage of an urban plot—we never get too hard a frost, and despite the snow, the rocket just keeps on coming. With the recent warm spells, it’s just about to bolt, so this may be nearing the end...until the next sowing of course!
TIP OF THE WEEK: When washing greens such as rocket, swirl in a clean sinkful of cold water, then leave for 5 minutes for the soil and grit to fall to the bottom. Lift out the leaves and rinse again.
Tortellini with Creamy Rocket Sauce
Wash and trim rocket and measure approximately 300g, then chop coarsely. Heat 4 tbsp olive oil in a wide pan and fry 1 chopped red chilli and 2 cloves crushed garlic for 1 minute. Add rocket, season with a little salt and pepper, and stir. Cover the pan while the rocket wilts, about 2 minutes. Take the pan off the heat and immediately stir in 6 heaped tbsp Greek yoghurt and the juice of half a lemon. Cover and leave to stand for 1 minute, then stir into freshly cooked tortellini. Serves 4
Week 2: Parsley roots and the last survivors
The seemingly ruthless task of pulling up the remaining plants continues. My 3ft by 3ft curly parsley patch is still thriving, but it’s time for things to move on. I’ve rediscovered the joys of good old English curly after years of having been “converted” by the likes of the River Cafe gals to Italian flat leaf. I now think my own curly has a sweeter, milder flavour and delicate texture which I prefer, and the frilliness lends itself very well to deep-frying - it makes an awesome crisp garnish.
As I forked out the parsley patch, I was amazed at how thick and long the parsley roots are. Creamy white and sweet smelling, I suspected they have the same properties as coriander roots in having a concentrated flavour of the herb. Sure enough, I scrubbed them down, plucked off extraneous strings and munched - they were tasty, much like parsnip. It’s common practice on the Continent to eat parsley root; a slightly different variety is grown as a vegetable.
I’ve harvested the rest of the broccoli, but a few more tiny heads will keep coming for another week, so I’ll leave it a little longer. Same goes for the kale - I just don’t want to pull it up just yet. The brassica patch will become the root patch next year, so it doesn’t need any compost dug through it, whereas the other patches do. Kale and broccoli can stay if they’re still producing, and the rocket can stay, too. But the final few leeks must come out, and the patch need to be dug over.
Time for an impromptu leek-y dinner.
TIP OF THE WEEK Remember the green parts of the leek, up to where the layers separate, are delicious for cooking, as long as they’re washed and not too tough. Compost the floppy leaves, or wash and use in soup stock.
Seasonal recipe: Leek, Parsley and Pasta au Gratin
Cook 200g wholemeal pasta shells in boiling salted water until tender. Trim, slice and wash about 600g leeks. Steam until just tender, about 8 minutes (you can do this over the pasta pan as it cooks). Place the cooked pasta in a buttered gratin dish. Cover with leeks and season lightly with salt and pepper, and sprinkle with lots of fresh chopped parsley and a little thyme. Take whatever cheese you have to hand - I’m using some incredible Sauternes-soaked French blue cheese from La Fromagerie, some grated Grana Padano and Cheddar, all adding up to about 170g . Place 160ml milk in a saucepan and bring to the boil. Stir in the cheese until melted. (If the sauce seems thin, mix 2 tsp cornflour in a cup with 2 Tbsp cold water, stir in and boil until thick.) Pour sauce over the leeks. Top with a generous layer of breadcrumbs and bake in a 200 C oven until bubbly and golden, about 30 minutes. Serves 3-4
Week 1: Breaking new ground
Fourteen months ago, I never would have dreamed that now I’d be considering rescuing banana skins from the pavement to put in my compost, shouting obscenities at slugs, reading seed catalogues on the loo, and daydreaming about horse poo. But since my husband Dan and I were granted our allotment in Tottenham, North London, in November 2005 after a three-year wait, our lives have been blessed with lovely muck, dirty fingernails and an endless cornucopia of gorgeous homegrown veg. Even now, at the tail end of winter, we’re still feasting on leeks, curly kale, rocket and broccoli.
The relatively large plot (10 x 25 metres) is three minutes’ walk from home. It sits opposite a church and a mosque, and the police station is within spitting distance. Contemplative weeding sessions are occasionally interrupted by a convoy of police vans screaming off to the latest incident, but mostly it’s a fertile oasis of tranquillity. Locals from the multi-ethnic community frequently poke their noses through the fence railings for a chat. Several cats drop by for a stroking from time to time, and our fellow allotmenteers are a friendly bunch—a retired Jamaican who’s a mine of knowledge, a young Swedish herb and fruit specialist, and four others. We all exchange seeds, baby plants, surplus produce and advice. Each plot-holder has a shed, and ours has become our second home, comfortably decked out with chairs, a radio and lanterns—the perfect spot for a Thermos of tea when it rains.
As a professional cook and food writer, I knew one day I’d probably make a decent gardener, and there’s nothing like committing to an allotment to start out on the long road to green-fingerhood. But a year and a bit on, I’m still quite the novice. Short winter days mean we only get the forks out at weekends, and now it’s time to start pulling up and cooking what remains of last year’s planting, and work some goodness into the soil, ready for our first crop rotation. Seeds are at the ready and potatoes are chitting away. I’ll update you weekly from our urban plot, and from the kitchen.
TIP OF THE WEEK Store your leeks at home in a jug of water like a bouquet—they’ll keep longer.
Seasonal recipe: Lavish Leeks in Saffron and Orange Sauce
Serve with steamed white fish or salmon.
Slice about a pound (450g) of leeks quite thinly. Saute gently in a generous knob of melted butter (60g/2oz) until soft and just beginning to colour. Sprinkle in a tablespoon of plain flour and cook for a couple of minutes, stirring. Gradually add 200ml/7fl.oz. freshly squeezed orange juice with a pinch of saffron filaments. Season well with salt and pepper. Stir while the sauce thickens. Best served right away.
Hi Susan,
I’m a beginner myself, but from what I understand, the three sisters system is a doddle. You’ll need to allocate a square patch, so the sweetcorn can self-pollinate in the wind; the size of the patch depends on how much space you have. Plant the sweetcorn (sow in peat pots now for end-of-May planting) 35cm/14 inches apart evenly over the square. Plant pea/bean plants near the base of the sweetcorn, initially with some sticks for support until the corn is strong enough to support the peas. Courgette and pumpkin plants can then be put in the ground at least 1.5 to 2 metres apart from each other. I’ll give a more comprehensive description once I’ve done it myself. Meanwhile, get those seeds germinating in a warm place.
Happy Spring,
Celia
If you have any tips you'd like to share or questions about seasonal food and allotments send them to Celia using the comment form below.
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