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Rev Martin Dudley celebrated a service of blessing for two gay clergyman who had previously entered a civil partnership
Last weekend the news broke that a City of London priest had celebrated in his church a service of blessing for two gay clergymen who had previously entered a civil partnership.
Dr Martin Dudley, the officiating priest, has since been roundly condemned by both archbishops and more ominously, by the Bishop of London, the Right Rev Richard Chartres. There is nothing more the archbishops can do, but Chartres could revoke Dudley’s licence to preach and celebrate the sacraments in the diocese. He might even be able to depose him from his living — the secure tenure he enjoys at his church until he is 70 years old. The question would be, on what grounds?
The answer might take one of two directions. The only grounds for deposing an Anglican parish priest are bad behaviour, and wrong belief. Dudley could be accused of disobedience. He promised to obey his bishop (as parish priests are required to) “in all things lawful and honest”. The bishop colludes with the general Church of England rejection of blessings for gay relationships, but it might be asked whether this attitude is either “lawful or honest”. As is well known, the Diocese of London is awash with gay clergy, many of them appointed by Bishop Chartres, including some quite senior figures. When I was working in London, of the five parishes which abutted our own, three had gay incumbents (senior, tenured, priests), and all but one had gay curates. As did our own.
Deanery chapter meetings (a gathering of all the parish clergy in the locality) were over 50 per cent gay men and women. It did not make the slightest difference to how everyone got on with their work. There was no scandal. On the contrary, there was a lot of hard work, the Gospel was preached, and many ordinary people were cared for in the proper way that one would expect from any Anglican parish priest. It would be hard to condemn gay people and their relationships without coming under judgment as the rankest of hypocrites for accepting and exploiting our labour.
So, Chartres could take that line — that supporting gay people in general and gay clergy in particular is somehow conduct unbecoming to a priest, but he has appointed and supported so many gay clergy that it would not make a lot of sense. And what would happen to his diocese if such a judgment ever made it to the ecclesiastical courts? It would surely usher in a witchhunt, and if that was done properly and well, he would have about 40 per cent vacancies to fill in the next year. Not a happy prospect.
Alternatively, he could try the doctrinal route — that by blessing this happy couple, Dudley has somehow affirmed what the Church of England cannot affirm. Here too, though, there are problems. The 39 Articles, which are still supposed to be definitive for the clergy, say quite explicitly that a priest may “marry at his own discretion” — no need to ask bishops about that. And then there is the 1991 report Issues in Human Sexuality which says quite clearly that faithful gay couples are to be supported and encouraged.
The various confused official statements about blessings and the rest have no real significance; they cannot really be accounted doctrine, because in effect they are all about politics — “what clever form of words can we find to keep the peace between warring parties?” They have nothing to do with truth. Many church hierarchs seem anxious about the use of the word “marriage”, and yet that is what people naturally say. When my partner and I had a civil partnership last year, our friends — Christian and otherwise — all referred to it as a wedding.
It is clear that around the world Anglicans are divided about gay relationships — there is a breadth of opinion. Could a court, even an ecclesiastical one, judge that a particular perspective on that spectrum is heretical? I do not think it could. It would, after all, risk condemning many senior office-holders, including the Archbishop of Canterbury himself.
Which leads us to the core of the problem. In the Church of England, it has been said, “it is possible for almost anyone to believe almost anything, but nobody does”. A cynical view, but certainly it seems that you can believe what you like, but if you act on it, then the bishops will come down on you.
The establishment of the Church is trapped in a reactionary circle. The increasing power of bishops during the 20th century means that the opinions of lay people are entirely disregarded. Let us have a referendum of lay people in the Diocese of London about Dudley’s choice. But no, the opinion of Christian Londoners matters nothing in comparison with the bigotry of foreign bishops in foreign countries. I do not mean that to be xenophobic, and the international element of Anglicanism is something I much appreciate (after all, it connects us to those splendid Americans who elected Gene Robinson to be Bishop of New Hampshire — neither Williams, Sentamu, nor Chartres was ever elected, by the way), but the Church of England began quite self-consciously as “a local church for local people”. It honestly does not matter what they think in Nigeria or Uganda if the Anglicans of London are happy for their gay brothers and sisters to have their marital unions not only respected but blessed in London’s churches.
It is time for people at every level — bishops, clergy, lay people — to stand up for what they truly believe. I tried it, and I lost my job. For the sake of thoughtful, intelligent Christianity, Dudley must not lose his.
The Rev Richard Haggis is an Anglican priest, formerly of the Diocese of London
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There is a warning in the Bible regarding those who would misrepresent the truth that God laid down very plainly and clearly.-
2 Timothy 4:3
For the time will come when men will not put up with sound doctrine. Instead, to suit their own desires, they will gather around them a great number of teachers to say what their itching ears want to hear.
Martin, Isle of Skye,
I was practically born in the 17th century so do not entirely understand what is happening in the Anglican church. I thought that heterosexual priests were supposed to be celibate until they married. What do gay priests do - remain celibate until a permanent relationship is established? Tell me!
Brian Lewis, Manila, Philippines
As someone who observes the Church of England from outside I can't stop thinking, that it was a historical mistake. Cardinal Newman, Chesterton and Blair (to a certain extent) were right. The journey back home to Rome is the only reasonable choice. The decline and fall of Anglicanism is inevitable.
Tomasz, Katowice, Poland
You are being selective in the comments you show.
Charlotte Wallis, kidderminster,
As a retired priest in the Anglican Church of New Zealand, I am able to state opinion on matters of Church discipline without having to risk the loss of a stipend.
I believe that the Church needs to be very clear about whom it sees as worthy of God's blessing.
Would God have blessed his priests?
Father Ron Smith, Christchurch, , New Zealand
I essentially agree with Fr Haggis, but the problem here is not just what is done but the manner in which it is carried out. Of course we should insist on the place of LGBT Anglicans as our brethren and equals, but we might perhaps do this in a more tactful way. We don't need another martyr, Father.
R.J, Cambridge, UK
Fr Haggis is right. Archbishop Rowan, long thought to support gay clergy, has consistently bowed to pressure from Nigeria & Uganda. Let's hope Bishop Chartres doesn't. Jesus said "Love your neighbor as yourself." He did not add, "unless they're gay."Fr Dudley understands it well. Thank God for him.
Br Ronald A Fox, BSG, Chicago, USA
Sad to see the CoE being deformed by the cold-hearted legalism of pharisees like Chartres -- when parliament has already legalized gay marriages. How sad that the STATE should have more compassion than the church. You will find more love among satanists. Great article, Rev Haggis. Please write more.
Robert, London,
very refreshing to hear an opinion that speaks from the heart and, quite frankly, has a real Christian attitude in terms of the larger Christian community.
Let those throw stones, etc etc...and we see who are throwing stones in complete disregard of Jesus' intention.
Rev Haggis has a clear view.
Paula Franke, Kentucky, USA
Does anybody know where I can find other articles by Rev Haggis., please ? What a wonderful way he has of cutting through all the PC jargon and getting to the point.
I'd very much like to know his views on other issues affecting the Church and his take on scripture generally.
Joyce Hackney, Littleover, England, United Kingdom