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Jimmy Wales, the founder of Wikipedia, the online encyclopaedia, is set to
launch an internet search engine with amazon.com that he hopes will become a
rival to Google and Yahoo!
Mr Wales has begun working on a search engine that exploits the same
user-based technology as his open-access encyclopaedia, which was launched
in 2003.
The project has been dubbed Wikiasari — a combination of wiki,
the Hawaiian word for quick, and asari, which is Japanese for
“rummaging search”.
Mr Wales told The Times that he was planning to develop a commercial
version of the search engine through Wikia Inc, his for-profit company, with
a provisional launch date in the first quarter of next year.
Earlier this year he secured multimillion-dollar funding from amazon.com and a
separate cash injection from a group of Silicon Valley financiers to finance
projects at Wikia.
However, it is understood that amazon has also collaborated with Mr Wales on
the search engine project and is expected to lend its support to the venture
in the future.
Mr Wales, a 40-year-old former options trader, believes that, as the
popularity of Google has grown, obvious flaws in its search engine
technology have become apparent.
“Google is very good at many types of search, but in many instances it
produces nothing but spam and useless crap. Try searching for the term
‘Tampa hotels’, for example, and you will not get any useful results,” he
said.
Spammers and commercial ventures are also learning how to manipulate Google’s
computer-based search, he added.
Mr Wales believes that Google’s computer-based algorithmic search program is
no match for the editorial judgment of humans.
Google searches are conducted using an algorithm that calculates how many
other websites are linked to a certain site, which in turn gives the
material found by the search a ranking. Therefore, the first result in any
Google search is the website that has the most links pointing to it.
Wikipedia is an encyclopaedia written by thousands of contributors from around
the world, known as “Wikipedians”, using free open-source software.
Mr Wales aims to exploit the same network of followers and the same type of
free software to create his search engine.
“Essentially, if you consider one of the basic tasks of a search engine, it is
to make a decision: ‘this page is good, this page sucks’,” Mr Wales said.
“Computers are notoriously bad at making such judgments, so algorithmic
search has to go about it in a roundabout way.
“But we have a really great method for doing that ourselves,” he added. “We
just look at the page. It usually only takes a second to figure out if the
page is good, so the key here is building a community of trust that can do
that.”
Mr Wales believes that the reputation already fostered by his Wikipedia
community and the transparency of his technology will build sufficient trust
in his search engine to bring in advertising revenue and make the Wikiasari
venture profitable.
“The revenue model of search is advertising. Transparency in search,
therefore, is like transparency in news. If the quality is there people will
come.”
Catching up with Google, Yahoo!, Microsoft’s MSN or even smaller operators
such as Ask.com will be a difficult challenge, Mr Wales conceded.
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