David Sharrock, Ireland Correspondent
Download 'Too Hot', an exclusive Specials track from iTunes
The Irish President Mary McAleese will this morning sign off on legislation guaranteeing the liabilities of Irish banks after an all-night session of the Dáil as it became clear that more financial institutions are poised to apply to join the unprecedented government scheme.
The legislation, which immediately triggered inflows of cash from Britain into Irish banks including a reported single corporate deposit of €500 million (£309 million) to one bank, has raised questions in Brussels and London about competition and state-aid rules.
The crisis was triggered by the imminent collapse of a leading bank, which could have started a domino effect. Irish banks are owed €110 billion by builders and developers, who have fuelled a construction boom that has abruptly ended. Ireland fell into recession last week.
The plan, which passed through Parliament with only the opposition of the Labour party, guarantees until September 2010 the deposits and debts of six Irish-owned banks, totalling around €400 billion.
Brian Lenihan, the Finance Minister, said the Government would consider applications for inclusion in the scheme from non-Irish banks with a significant retail presence in the country. The only one he mentioned by name was Ulster Bank, which is part of the Royal Bank of Scotland.
But HBOS, which is due to be taken over by rival Lloyds TSB as part of a government-backed bailout, said it would apply to join the scheme.
HBOS has retail and business banking operations in Ireland under the Halifax and Bank of Scotland (Ireland) brands.
"Whilst it is clear that the Government recognises our strong financial position in designing this scheme, it is important that there continues to be a level playing field so that customers enjoy equal choice from all Irish licensed banks," Mark Duffy, chief executive of Bank of Scotland (Ireland), said in a statement.
Other foreign-owned retail banks include National Irish Bank, which is owned by Denmark's Danske Bank.
The most important change to the legislation overnight was the inclusion of a stipulation that any agreement for support of a financial institution would have to be approved by the upper and lower houses of Parliament.
During the debate, Mr Lenihan confirmed that public representatives will be appointed to the boards of institutions accepting the support. The State was getting deep into the banking system, he said, and must ensure that the taxpayer is protected.
Action would also be taken to prevent what he called excessive risk taking being rewarded in the remuneration of top executives.
Win a luxury weekend to Newcastle and its neighbour Gateshead, find out more here
Risk, resilience and embracing new technology
Industry sectors news at a glance. Interactive heatmap, video and podcast
Discover the power of collective thinking. Submit a solution and be in with a chance to win a Media Hub Home Entertainment System
The inside track on current trends in the charity, not for profit and social enterprise sectors
Everything the Business Traveller needs to know to make a better trip
Make the most of the summer and enter our fabulous photographic competition, you could win a £5000 holiday
Corsica is an island of beauty and contrast, an ideal holiday destination
Enjoy further reading from Travel to Fashion, Business to Sport, discover more
Shortcuts to help you find sections and articles
The clever way to lease a new car is with Car leasing made simple™
2009
per month on 36-month
Personal Contract Hire (PCH)
2008
42850
Car Insurance
£24,250 - £30,346
MI5
London
£60,000
The Environment Agency
Bristol
Up to £90K
Boots
Midlands
OTE £85k
Credit Protection Association
Nationwide Opportunities
Completely London
Luxury Condo's in Manhattan with NYC views
The best new homes in Wimbledon?
Nationwide
Fabulous Cruise And Cruise & Stay Offers Including Virgin Atlantic Flights Prices Start From Only £699pp!
Last Minute Cruise And Cruise & Stay Offers. Med From £499pp, Caribbean From £699pp!
5 star quality at a 3 star price.
8 fabulous Canadian cities ...you won’t find cheaper
Contact our advertising team for advertising and sponsorship in Times Online, The Times and The Sunday Times, or place your advertisement.
Times Online Services: Dating | Jobs | Property Search | Used Cars | Holidays | Births, Marriages, Deaths | Subscriptions | E-paper
News International associated websites: Globrix Property Search | Property Finder | Milkround
Copyright 2009 Times Newspapers Ltd.
This service is provided on Times Newspapers' standard Terms and Conditions. Please read our Privacy Policy.To inquire about a licence to reproduce material from Times Online, The Times or The Sunday Times, click here.This website is published by a member of the News International Group. News International Limited, 1 Virginia St, London E98 1XY, is the holding company for the News International group and is registered in England No 81701. VAT number GB 243 8054 69.
by doing this, the irish govt has introduced the stability to ensure that the cover will not have to be used. net liability to the government is calculated at 14 billion as they have also taken over the assets of the institutions. I didn't hear anti competition whingeing when NR was nationalised?!
jason, Dublin, Ireland
Who said the Irish were stupid. Money is rushing into the country so the guarantee will never have to be paid! The Americans are spending hundreds of billions to prop up their banks, the Irish do it for free, the banks do it for them.
Christopher H, Canberra, Australia
Smart move by the Irish government, shows decisiveness, and gives confidence to the Irish market. Although I doubt Europe will look at it so kindly, topped with the rejection of the Lisbon Treaty.
David L, Dublin, Ireland
Governments across Europe will have no choice but to go "all-in" like the Irish have to protect their depositors...and the politicians have no one else to blame but themselves as they are the ones ultimately responsible for the regulatory failure that has occured in the banking system.
Eric, Philadelphia,
The Irish got first mover advantage, removed the counterparty risk, and regained ownership of the financial system.For bank exec's to borrow the CB is their last resort if they think about share options. If RBS want's to avail of 100% protection and lower tax rates, they should have an Irish License
Alex, Dublin,
All deposits SHOULD be guaranteed anyway. Otherwise, what is the point of the common man banking his salary? From and Englisman, for the second time this year I say well done the Irish again!
Ian Blaber, Brisbane, Australia
How ironic that the loudest complaints about the Irish government 6 Banks underwrite are now coming from the BBA (British Banking Association). The same BBA whose members' hedge funds were attempting to bankrupt the Irish banking system last week by short selling and stock lending.
mike doran, Dublin, Ireland
While the UK and EU dithers the Irish acted brilliantly and decisively ,no half measures or piecemeal solutions just a practical common sense solution , woe bethide them if they were waiting on the EU to act ... snails move faster ! this solution has worked ... UK and Mr Brown please wake up !
Eric, London, UK
Be careful! The Irish state cannot in any concievable way "guarentee" these deposits if push comes to shove. They have nothing like the tax base that USA , Japan, and Major EU economies have and in fact would have to sell themselves body and soul if they had to meet it. Stupid decision.
DRF, london, UK
The UK government taxes us on our already taxed savings,I thought we elected a government to protect its people from
world problems.Mr Brown follow in the fairness of the Irish,
protect the hard working people of the UK,OR WILL YOU FAIL
US ONCE AGAIN>
scott, Pinner, UK
Successive governments have played a seductive fiddle while the banks have danced all over the taxpayers/voters. Serious Fraud is taking place here. Can someone please tell me Why the taxpayer is supporting these businesses? The Governments work for us and we should get answers. Or do they?
karl, Leeds, England
The Irish Govt. are the first to have acted in the interests of both deposit holders and 'investors'.
They must therefore be applauded, and other countries should follow suit to ensure that people continue to invest in banks. Without investors surely there would be no banks.
EO'Donnell, Birmingham,
If it was your savings money wouldn't you want a 100% guarantee and not all this fuffing about moving your money to different banks that we have to do in the uk.
BD, London,
Why all the fuss over the Irish Governments decision to guarantee the deposits of all savers?. After all they are the ones who have been prudent and responsible when it comes to borrowing and saving. It does not create any 'unfair' advantage as each country can decide its own policy on such a move.
pip, Croydon, uk
"a reported single corporate deposit of 500 million (£101 million) to one bank"
They got a good rate there, 5 euros per pound! No wonder they were tempted.
Fred, Moray, Scotland
500m is not £101m!!!
Suzie, London,
The Irish government is only doing this so as to get money into the Irish banks to stop them collapsing. It hasn't got the funds to guarantee deposits if things get worse.
william Haines, Northwood,
I think the Irish government are looking out for the common good of the Irish state, this is after all their reason for being. If the British or other states have a problem with this then it is up to them to solve but essentially this is move to stabilise and secure one nations future.
Marcus, Kildare, Ireland
The Irish Government as an Independent soverign state has every right to protect its banks from a global crisis which was not of its making and in doing so has protected the hard earned savings of its citizens with accounts in Irish banks In fact it has offered a"template" to many other countries.
martin whelan, London, United Kingdom
"500 million (£101 million)"
Do you want to sell me some euros at that exchange rate?
Neil McF, Southampton, England
Where does the Times get its forex rates? EUR500m is not GBP100m.
James S, London, England
Peter Murray - I object strongly to your interpretation of our decision to do that which we have done.Have you not noticed that we have moved "mountains" to improve our relationship with London - actually, what we have done is make explicit that which is implicit for all Governments
Niamh Ni Aodhain, Dublin , Ireland
By guaranteeing 100% of deposits the Irish have effectively ensured that the guarantee won't be needed because their banks will now be perceived as being very strong. Large outflows of cash to Ireland from a weak British bank could bust it. Meanwhile Brown/Darling dither over 35k v 50k compensation.
Ed, London, UK
If I was german I'd be pretty annoyed that the Irish are writing cheques which it could be down to the germans to honour! talk about bankers ruining the system, how about governments who blatantly can't afford their guarantees?
Richard, London,
If the UK government really does mean no one will lose their money if a UK bank fails, why not give everyone the same assurances as Irish Government and just guarantee all bank desposits, before everyone seeks the safe havens across the water.
Barbara, hereford,
If £101 million buys 500m of deposits in Ireland, there will be plenty more money flying over the Irish sea !!
Harry, London,
>> 500 million (£101 million)
That would be 500 million (£394 million) as the current exchange rate is 1.26 Euro to the Pound.
Roger, London, UK
This decision by the Irish government may not be seen to be constructive in a wider context but they did what they had to do to protect their banks and more importantly the savings of their voters! Isn't that why we vote a government in? To act in our best intestest?
Spencer, Bromley, UK
"a reported single corporate deposit of 500 million (£101 million)"
Is the euro that weak?
steve, london,
For all the financial whizz kids in London trying to sort your mess out,you have been made to look amature by the stroke of a pen.You needed capital..this was your answer.I hope the
irish will welcome us with open arms when we arrive in the ensuing exudos.
john, glasgow,
So now the Irish - as always - have recognized that England's problems are their opportunity: here we see where the real crisis now starts with a scramle for any opportunity to get a marginal advantage and to hell with the common good.
Peter Murray
Peter Murray, Kemore, Australia