Gary Slapper
Download 'Too Hot', an exclusive Specials track from iTunes
The Romanian Constitutional Court has just quashed an attempt by the legislature to make the news media broadcast equal measures of good and bad news.
Politicians in Romania said that too much bad news is being reported and it is bringing people down. Bemoaning the negative effects of bad news on “the health and life of the people”, they successfully put a law through the Romanian senate that required radio and television companies to broadcast one good news story for every bad news story.
The law was sponsored by senators from the National Liberal Party and the far-right Great Romania Party and passed by the Romanian senate. What was needed, the politicians enthusiastically agreed, was less news about depressing things such as incompetent politicians and more news about cheery things.
They legislated that the National Audiovisual Council would need to judge what was positive news and what was negative news. The chairman of the council, though, was understandably perplexed. He pointed out that such a half-good and half-bad recipe for all news broadcasts would be impossible. He said: “News is news. It is neither positive nor negative. It simply reflects reality.”
The opposition liberal democrats argued that the “good news” law was unacceptable as it restricted freedom of expression. The court agreed, and declared the legislation unconstitutional. That, of course, is good news for democracy.
The legislation was doomed to fail because Romania is now part of the European Union and therefore bound to honour human rights law guaranteeing freedom of expression. Letting a government meddle in what news the people get would be asking for trouble. Free flowing news is the oxygen of democracy.
English law has been disinclined to control the news, despite even judges having been sometimes troubled by journalists. In Mason v Mason, a case about a couple from Basingstoke, the Court of Appeal ruled that it wasn’t “unreasonable behaviour” for a wife to ration her husband to sex once a week. The Lord Chancellor, Lord Hailsham, said after the case that he didn’t mind the cheeky newspaper headlines which said things such as “Sex once a week enough, appeal judge says” (The Times, December 5, 1980), but he did object to the newspapers that tried to get interviews with the judge’s wife.
Professor Gary Slapper is Director of the Centre for Law at The Open University
Articles from our sister site WSJ.com:
You may be asked to subscribe to read certain articles
Win a luxury weekend to Newcastle and its neighbour Gateshead, find out more here
Risk, resilience and embracing new technology
Industry sectors news at a glance. Interactive heatmap, video and podcast
Discover the power of collective thinking. Submit a solution and be in with a chance to win a Media Hub Home Entertainment System
The inside track on current trends in the charity, not for profit and social enterprise sectors
Everything the Business Traveller needs to know to make a better trip
Make the most of the summer and enter our fabulous photographic competition, you could win a £5000 holiday
Corsica is an island of beauty and contrast, an ideal holiday destination
Enjoy further reading from Travel to Fashion, Business to Sport, discover more
Shortcuts to help you find sections and articles
The clever way to lease a new car is with Car leasing made simple™
2009
per month on 36-month
Personal Contract Hire (PCH)
2008
42850
Car Insurance
£24,250 - £30,346
MI5
London
£60,000
The Environment Agency
Bristol
Up to £90K
Boots
Midlands
OTE £85k
Credit Protection Association
Nationwide Opportunities
Completely London
Luxury Condo's in Manhattan with NYC views
The best new homes in Wimbledon?
Nationwide
Fabulous Cruise And Cruise & Stay Offers Including Virgin Atlantic Flights Prices Start From Only £699pp!
Last Minute Cruise And Cruise & Stay Offers. Med From £499pp, Caribbean From £699pp!
5 star quality at a 3 star price.
8 fabulous Canadian cities ...you won’t find cheaper
Contact our advertising team for advertising and sponsorship in Times Online, The Times and The Sunday Times, or place your advertisement.
Times Online Services: Dating | Jobs | Property Search | Used Cars | Holidays | Births, Marriages, Deaths | Subscriptions | E-paper
News International associated websites: Globrix Property Search | Property Finder | Milkround
Copyright 2009 Times Newspapers Ltd.
This service is provided on Times Newspapers' standard Terms and Conditions. Please read our Privacy Policy.To inquire about a licence to reproduce material from Times Online, The Times or The Sunday Times, click here.This website is published by a member of the News International Group. News International Limited, 1 Virginia St, London E98 1XY, is the holding company for the News International group and is registered in England No 81701. VAT number GB 243 8054 69.
I suspect that the job and person spec of editorial staff could be slanted towards a happy person and since no newspaper could possibly report all news happenings in any one day editorial direction could inspire a more optomistic tone to a newspaper.
rwn, muston,