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Robert Tchenguiz, the property entrepreneur, is poised to place his entire Laurel Pub Company in the hands of administrators after failing to find buyers for almost 100 loss-making outlets, most of which have ceased trading.
The Times understands that Mr Tchenguiz will launch immediately a bid to buy back the business with the exception of the loss-making sites, although analysts believe he could face competition for some or all of the sites from private equity firms including Blackstone.
It is understood that Kroll, the risk consultancy and insolvency specialist, is on standby to step in to handle the so-called pre-packaged administration. It is expected to be formally appointed by the end of the month.
Laurel, which owns such high street pub and restaurant brands as Slug and Lettuce, La Tasca, Yates's and Litten Tree, has become a victim of the credit crunch and a sharp fall-off in trading that has followed the smoking ban.
The group, which has a total of about 460 outlets, was scheduled to undergo a debt refinancing last September but was hampered in its efforts by the debt market crisis. Industry sources said the subsequent trading decline in its drink-led pubs made it inevitable it would now miss the new deadline for refinancing at the end of March. It is understood that Laurel's bankers, Kaupthing and Dresdner Kleinwort, would not reschedule the estimated £165million debt burden unless it was able to rid itself of 95 loss-making sites. However, attempts to sell the units, most of which have onerous leases, appear to have failed and all but five have now been closed.
One industry source said: “Most of Laurel is actually a very good business and overall it is still making a profit. Its shift into food has worked well but it is being killed by a small number of toxic leases on wet-led high street bars.”
R20, Mr Tchenguiz's investment vehicle, acquired Laurel in November 2004 for £151 million, then in May 2005 purchased Yates Group for £202 million. A month later he added 98 SFI Group pubs for an estimated £80 million and in April last year he spent £123 million on La Tasca, the tapas bar operator.
The resultant business, which has a turnover of about £350 million, has been split into two divisions - casual dining and pubs and bars - each with about 230 outlets. The loss-making outlets include more than 40 branded as Yates's, about 10 Hog's Heads, 10 Litten Tree units and an assortment of other brands such as Bar Med, Casa and Mojama. By contrast, the casual dining division, in common with some of its restaurant peers, continues to deliver strong trading and, until the credit crunch, had been earmarked by Mr Tchenguiz as a candidate for a flotation some time this year.
The division is made up of about 90 Slug and Lettuce outlets, 80 La Tasca eateries and 26 HA! HA! Bar & Canteen units. It has a further 30 or so sites awaiting conversion to one of these concepts.
The appointment of administrators will effectively render the equity in the business worthless, although it will not affect the 108 freehold properties which have been spun off into a separate company.
The equity in Laurel is held by a Tchenguiz family trust, Kaupthing and the company's chairman, Ian Payne, and chief executive Paul Symonds. Analysts believe that Blackstone's Tragus restaurant company, which also bid for La Tasca last year, may be interested in Laurel's food-led operations, while JD Wetherspoon is likely to look at some of its Yates's bars.
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Novus Leisure, the owner of the Tiger Tiger club chain, yesterday bought seven London venues from the administrators of Soho Clubs & Bars in a deal that will save more than 300 jobs. It bought clubs including Jewel in Piccadilly, Cheers in Regent Street and Village in Soho after the collapse of Soho Clubs & Bars earlier yesterday. Three Soho Clubs & Bars venues - Candy Bar, Sirocco and Revue Bar - remain with the administrators.
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I hope Nu-Labour will be made to pay for this corrupt legislation which has deprived many of a social life and many landlords and landladies of their livelihoods. I like many millions of smokers and tolerant non smokers find this intrusion into our lives, for no apparent reason, as no significant results are available that say second hand smoke is harmful, social exclusion and depression will create much worse woes this Government does not yet know what they have created.
Greg Burrows, Dewsbury, West Yorkshire
The pre-pack will undoubtedly help the Banks and Tchenguiz, but not the landlords, local creditors or staff of the closed units. When the leases were granted to Laurel, the landlords would have considered the group position. Normally reputational risk would prevent a reputable company from merely dumping the loss makers and keeping the good parts, perhaps those days are in the past but neither Laurel or its banks can be praised for this action. As the banks can control the process the other creditors are basically stuffed.
Beware the debt fuelled entrepreneur and his bankers!
Alan Smith, London,
Pubs as such have been in decline for some time and the reasons are obvious but not admitted.Leasing rents are to high ,if the pub is sucessfull due to hard work by tenants then rents increased sky high.The prices charged are far to high,even before the commodities started to rise.and last the smoking ban.But the owners and the brewers are not bothered because Joe public has to pay.Good business would dictate,good prices,good food and ameanities,more and happy customers,good turnover and a thriving trade.Stop the greed.
owen, gateshead,
Well I guess if he can't refinance his business is insolvent but the adminstrators should make sure they extract a good price for the profitable sites rather than let another "pheonix" business dump its debts on small businesses.
Paul, London,
This demonstrates a lack of sound business thinking. It was easily forecasteable that wet only venues would suffer badly when the smoking ban was introduced...so it would have been good business practice to migrate to FOOD & drink, thus creating a fesh income stream to offset the wet loss.
Rodger Slape, London, UK
The government will still not admit that their complete smoking ban is having a negative effect on the pub trade, the ban was introduced under unwarranted draconian measures in order to appease the lobbyists. Is is time for the government to re-think this stratergy and allow those who wish to have 'smoking-venues' to do so, people are aware of the 'health issues', but it is their right to choose how and where they spend their social lives, not a governmental one!
Leslie Corrin, Southport, England.
It is another example of the decline in business integrity and a casual approach to debt, bankruptcy and voluntary liquidation that has contributed to the so called "credit crunch"; that this man is able to liquidate his company, get rid of his debts and then buy back the assets and continue trading. No doubt there will be plenty of small suppliers whose invoices will go unpaid but what does he care?
David Richards, Seillans, France
The smoking ban has destroyed jobs, closed 1000's of venues, and ruined all social cohesion. We need to have a Government that values all folk, not this corrupt disgusting regime that has decimated so much of what we all once enjoyed. This is not a health issue, but a complete abuse of political power by misrepresentation of all the facts, whilst allowing corrupt despicable organisations such as ASH and the pharmaceutical giants to decide its policies. Wait for many more bancruptcies too follow this announcement, and many more to follow those. Say goodbye to your local, this is Labour policy and do not doubt it, this is wicked ban and was never in their manifesto, they can not be trusted.
Stef, Edinburgh, Scotland
The UK High Street has an oversupply of bars and restaurants. Walk through the centre of any typical UK town or city and it's clear that the market is saturated, in some cases quite literally so. I'm not suggesting that the British are at long last drying out, although I admit to hoping that might be true, but sooner or later supply and demand do reach an equilibrium and this may be a sign of that happening. Licensing reform made it possible for new outlets to appear without very much formal control. The invisible hand of the market is now doing the regulating.
John Stobart, Oakham, UK
Even anti-smokers are now admitting that the smoking ban is a cause of pubs closing down.
chas, suffolk, england