Rory Watson in Brussels and Michael Herman
Enter our Snapshots of Summer photography competition
Europe’s top judges delivered another blow to state-run gambling monopolies yesterday when they found in favour of a Liverpool-based licensed bookmaker, Stanleybet International, and against the Italian Government.
The European Court of Justice ruled in the Placanica case that preventing sports bookmakers in one EU country from operating in another violates European rules on the freedom to provide services across national borders.
Adrian Morris, Stanleybet International’s deputy managing director, described it as an “explicit condemnation” of the Italian restrictions and a “ringing endorsement” of a previous ruling.
“Today’s verdict proves what we have said all along: consumers in Europe deserve, and are legally entitled under Article 49 of the Treaty, to a choice in where they place bets,” he said.
The ruling, which had been eagerly awaited by the gambling industry, endorses a similar judgment by the Luxem-bourg-based court in 2003 when it ruled in the Gambelli case that the sector had to respect EU rules. It should also strengthen the European Commission’s hand in its battle against EU governments, which are jealously guarding state gambling monopolies because of the valuable income they bring national treasuries.
Last year, Charlie McCreevy, the Internal Market Commissioner, started legal proceedings against ten EU countries, including France, Germany and Italy. In the coming weeks he will have to decide whether to pursue these as far as the European Court.
Analysts at Deutsche Bank said that the decision was a “positive step” because it showed that other countries “also appear to break the rules”.
In particular, the ruling could affect France which is taking an increasingly tough attitude towards foreign gaming companies. French authorities have recently summoned a number of online gambling executives, including John Anderson, the former chief executive of 888 Holdings, for questioning about their activities.
After the ruling, the European Betting Association (EBA) called for the abolition of gambling monopolies and the introduction of open and fair competition for licensed and regulated operators.
However, analysts at Arbuthnot, a UK broker, sounded a cautionary note saying that although the ruling recognises that any licensing regime or monopoly is technically in breach of EU rules, the restrictive aspects of those regimes are acceptable if they are designed to protect the public interest and/or prevent crime.
Paul Leyland, Arbuthnot’s gaming analyst said: “The ruling makes flagrant, blunt-in-strument protectionism more difficult but a more subtle approach could easily produce the same results and yet comply with EU guidance.
“The key danger for offshore operators is that protectionist member states will simply become more sophisticated, and therefore more effective, in their restrictive practices as antiquated laws and regulations are ‘modernised’.”
The case was referred to the Luxembourg court in 2004 when three operators, including Massimilliano Placanica, who worked on behalf of Stanleybet International, appeared before an Italian tribunal accused of pursuing the organised activity of collecting bets without the required police authorisation.
In Italy, the collection of bets requires a licence and police authorisation. The Italian tribunal asked the European Court whether the Italian legislation was compatible with the EU’s principles of freedom of establishment and freedom to provide services.
Fair bet
How shares in British gambling companies performed after yesterday’s European Court of Justice decision:
— 888 Holdingsup 7p to 103p
—Ladbrokes up 9p to 405p
—PartyGamingup 1p to 35p
—Sportingbet up 2p to 51p
—William Hill up 1p to 619p
Win a luxury weekend to Newcastle and its neighbour Gateshead, find out more here
Risk, resilience and embracing new technology
Industry sectors news at a glance. Interactive heatmap, video and podcast
Discover the power of collective thinking. Submit a solution and be in with a chance to win a Media Hub Home Entertainment System
The inside track on current trends in the charity, not for profit and social enterprise sectors
Everything the Business Traveller needs to know to make a better trip
Make the most of the summer and enter our fabulous photographic competition, you could win a £5000 holiday
Corsica is an island of beauty and contrast, an ideal holiday destination
Enjoy further reading from Travel to Fashion, Business to Sport, discover more
Shortcuts to help you find sections and articles
The clever way to lease a new car is with Car leasing made simple™
2009
per month on 36-month
Personal Contract Hire (PCH)
2008
42850
Car Insurance
£24,250 - £30,346
MI5
London
£60,000
The Environment Agency
Bristol
Up to £90K
Boots
Midlands
OTE £85k
Credit Protection Association
Nationwide Opportunities
Completely London
Luxury Condo's in Manhattan with NYC views
The best new homes in Wimbledon?
Nationwide
Fabulous Cruise And Cruise & Stay Offers Including Virgin Atlantic Flights Prices Start From Only £699pp!
Last Minute Cruise And Cruise & Stay Offers. Med From £499pp, Caribbean From £699pp!
5 star quality at a 3 star price.
8 fabulous Canadian cities ...you won’t find cheaper
Contact our advertising team for advertising and sponsorship in Times Online, The Times and The Sunday Times, or place your advertisement.
Times Online Services: Dating | Jobs | Property Search | Used Cars | Holidays | Births, Marriages, Deaths | Subscriptions | E-paper
News International associated websites: Globrix Property Search | Property Finder | Milkround
Copyright 2009 Times Newspapers Ltd.
This service is provided on Times Newspapers' standard Terms and Conditions. Please read our Privacy Policy.To inquire about a licence to reproduce material from Times Online, The Times or The Sunday Times, click here.This website is published by a member of the News International Group. News International Limited, 1 Virginia St, London E98 1XY, is the holding company for the News International group and is registered in England No 81701. VAT number GB 243 8054 69.