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The Government today confirmed plans to increase the guarantee on depositors' savings to £50,000 if their bank collapses but said lenders will not have to pay billions of pounds upfront into a protection scheme.
Following the Northern Rock fiasco, the Government pledged to increase the guarantee on savers' money from £35,000 to £50,000. However, UK banks had been worried that, with their finances already under pressure, they would be asked to pre-fund the system.
The Government, rather than the banking system, will be underwriting a higher level of protection for consumers which will be set out in a consultation on banking reforms.
Alistair Darling, the Chancellor of the Exchequor, said: "No system of regulation can or should prevent the failure of each and every institution, but we must do everything possible to prevent problems which would pose a wider threat to stability.
"The challenge is to ensure that the authorities can act quickly and decisively where necessary to support financial institutions. These proposals will give the authorities the full range of powers they need."
Northern Rock, which was taken into Government hands in February, became the highest profile UK casuaulty of the credit crunch.
It was forced to seek emergency funding from the Bank of England after the wholesale markets seized up in the wake of the sub-prime mortgage crisis in the US.
Northern Rock, which embarked on an overambitious expansion drive, was widely seen as culpable in its own demise.
Mr Darling, alongside regulators at the Financial Services Authority and the Bank of England, have been widely criticised for their failure to act swiftly and decisively over the bank's prablems.
The Government began a review of the existing protection scheme in January, having initially signalled that it would increase the limit to £100,000.
MPs had also been pushing for the scheme. The Treasury left the door open to embark on a pre-funded bailout plan for stricken UK banks in years to come.
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Abbey to be renamed Santander - a Spanish Owned bank. Will customers of Abbey still be covered by the UK .£50,000 limit. Spain is in a very deep recession and fears have been raised about UK customers savings if Santander fail
j brady, liverpool, uk
Article pointedly refers to `UK Banks`. What about all the non UK banks - will they be underwritten by the Uk government (taxpayers)? If yes, then UK taxpayers would be liable for bailing out banks which we have no proper control over. If not, then would this amount to a restriction of trade?
Ozzy, Oldham, UK
Welcome to the Disunited Socialist Kingdom.
Our lives controlled by experts with statistics, which give probabilities not facts, correlations not causes.
Our children slaves to an idolatry of learning & 'work'.
Our Queen non-sovereign and not British.
Godless and unmerry England.
Greg Lorriman, Leatherhead, UK
Banks should never have a say in the matter. It is obvious that the government is not in control on this matter. Customers money should be gauranteed. Banks are out of control and gaurantees are one meassure to get them back in control. "Control" is the key word Mr PM Brown.
Jim Wills, Brisbane, Australia
I take it we all remember the meltdown in Argentina? Money is set to become worth as much as printing paper...
Charles, Cirencester, Great Britain
Good idea Bob but will Sainsbury's take gold coins at the checkout?
Paul, Coventry,
So we now have the public purse yet again put on standby to bail out big business. Having seen the way the government's preferred guardian performs - The FSA - what hope have we? the FSA have failed with Northern Rock, they have failed with protecting Insurance Companies with-profits customers!!!!
Richie, Cardiff, Wales
I think I'm beginning to see why my grandparents never trusted banks.
Howard, Manchester,
Presumably if the Government is concerned that the Banks may find difficulty in funding the new system then they are anticipating that it will be called upon to pay out. If the banks remained solvent then then payouts would be little more than a contingent liability on the banks balance sheets.
S E, Horsham, UK
We can't have anything that might spoil the bonuses of the banking fat cats. Profits for the private sector bailouts by the public. The banks say jump and the government and FSA just ask "how high?".
Fred, Moray, Scotland
This is a pre-emptive strike by the government who can see the meltdown in the global financial system rapidly approaching. Stay safe by swapping your fiat currencies for gold unless you want to be one of the millions of claimants queueing in an attempt to receive payment from a bankrupt treasury.
Bob, Watford, England
If a bank fails, the taxpayer will pick up the cost, The guarantee fund deposited by the banks will not cover any more than a small bank.
KW, Bognor Regis, England
I'm sorry, but does this mean the the UK tax payer has to cough up again?
Nan, Reading, UK
that's excellent, so now lenders can squander away those billions of pounds instead! nice one no worries, let's just deflate hte value of the gbp by printing more (what's that ? inflation? there's NO correlation!)
James White, London, U.K
So the Government will underwrite the scheme, will they? Will they be chipping in with some of their expenses?
Bill Peter, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia