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FIVE directors at HSBC could share a £120m jackpot over the next three years in a controversial pay scheme to be debated at a shareholders’ meeting this week.
The payout, a mixture of cash and shares, would be awarded in full only if the directors at Britain’s biggest bank hit tough profit performance targets significantly ahead of what City analysts are forecasting.
The highest paid would be Mike Geoghegan, HSBC’s chief executive. His basic salary is £1m, but under the new scheme he could benefit from a bonus up to four times his salary and a long-term incentive plan (LTIP) that could be equivalent to seven times salary — a potential £12m a year.
If he were to succeed it would make him the third-highest-paid FTSE 100 chief executive. Last year Bart Becht, chief of Reckitt Benckiser, was the highest paid with a £22m package.
HSBC’s chairman, Stephen Green, who was paid a basic salary of £1.25m last year, is not taking part in the bonus scheme, but will benefit from the LTIP.
Douglas Flint, the finance director, will be on the same remuneration scheme as Geoghegan, as will Sandy Flockhart and Vincent Cheng, who have both just joined the board. Flint’s basic salary was £700,000 last year, while Flockhart and Cheng are on about £500,000 each.
HSBC’s sixth executive director, Stuart Gulliver, head of global banking and markets, will be on a different performance package. He is already the bank’s highest-paid executive, earning up to £10m.
The new pay deal is designed to put HSBC, which is ranked as one of the world’s top five banks, on more of a par with its international peers. Britain accounts for only a small percentage of earnings for HSBC, which competes against banks such as Citigroup, Bank of America and Bank of China.
For the total payout to be hit, there would have to be some serious outperformance, something that has not always been achieved. In 2003 and 2004, the LTIPs did not vest. And in 2005 it vested only 50%. If this performance were repeated over the next three years the maximum £120m payout would shrink to under £40m.
HSBC’s remuneration committee, led by Sir Mark Moody-Stuart, has the power to block any payout if it does not feel the directors are acting in the long-term interests of investors.
The bank is expected to hear some dissenting voices at this week’s annual meeting on Friday and a number of investors are expected to abstain from voting. However, all the big investors are aware of the proposal and the bank is confident of winning at least 75% support.
The activist investor Eric Knight, who has built up a stake in the company, will be at the meeting. He is critical of the make-up of the performance package, which is split between total shareholder return, economic profit and earnings per share. He believes the 5.1% annual target for EPS is too low, even though it is higher than many analysts are predicting.
HSBC said: “The aim of the remuneration scheme is to move its executives from being paid below the average of their peers at other global institutions. The bank has never been known to overpay and this will not change.”
The vote comes at a time when the Financial Services Authority believes that remuneration should be taken into account when considering the risks posed by a financial institution.
In Europe, the Dutch are taking the lead in a crackdown on large bonuses and golden handshakes. New laws proposed by finance minister Wouter Bos will require companies to pay a 30% tax on severance packages of €500,000 (£398,000) or more.
In addition, it would raise by 15% the employer’s tax contributions to company pensions for executives who earn €500,000 a year or more. “Excessive and baseless payments for corporate executives” cause a credibility gap, Bos said.
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Interesting the bonus is arranged at the base of the largest fall since 1987 crash.
Lets face it,, most of the bad debts (not all of the bad debts) are declared now.
Even a bad bank manager could not fail to achieve from this point in banking history
Nicholas Iles, Oswestry, Shropshire
Does any body still wonder why the Labour party still has members. These and other similar bonuses are obscene. I am surprised Brown/Darling havent taxed these excesses at 80 or 90% it would have been a popular move in the eyes of most of the electorate rather than the 10p tax fiasco.
mike gee, bournemouth, uk
irp - HSBC has already donated well in excess of £120m to the China earthquake appeal and a similarly large amount to the Burma Cyclone appeal also. I haven't seen the media praise you seem to think they should receive for that. Good corporate behaviour doesn't make headlines.
Ian Clarke, London, UK
Increasing income tax on the super earners is pointless; they have tax advisors to find the loopholes and probably pay less tax than you or me. The shareholders are rightly the only group who can influence executive bonuses.
john, milton keynes,
There has to be a distinction between entrepreneurs and managers who are paid to look after corporations on behalf of shareholders. Those who take no personal risk and make no personal investment do not merit massive pay outs.
Governments must take action to cap unwarranted salaries and perks.
peter fieldman, paris, france
There is a very simple way of dealing with these excessive bonuses - its called Income Tax!
Why do we not have a higher rate of tax to control these indecent earnings and bonuses, very often not deserved.
Ken, Orpington, Kent, U.K.
No-one needs this much money. How much praise they would get if the bonuses were donated to the Chinese earthquake, Burmese cyclone, UK education, the NHS, or even The Big Issue group - or any other cause needing 120m GBP.
And I'm an HSBC customer.
irp, Huddersfield,
These " tough profit performance targets" that these directors would need to acheive. set by who?
The bosses themselves!! eh!
Will they be adding all the Billions of pounds of credit crunch incompetent losses THEY are responsible for into these targets.
Losses they should have been sacked for!.
Sean Hamerton, York., England.
Pay normally reflects how hard you are to replace, nothing more. How hard is it to replace these people, who have teams of lackeys doing the day-to-day work for them and telling them what they should say and think?
Roger, Swindon, UK
If they repeat their performance they "only" have 40 million to share out. Poor diddums.
Bill Peter, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Never forget these are employees.
Such wealth to employees is unjustifiable.
At a time when all other employees pay is under such pressure realising such a net loss against costs, this is inexcusable. Were they owners or majority owners no complaints would be made, but they are not.
Joe, Geelong, VIC Australia
A super tax would be an end to these cozeners making themselves super rich with our cash.
However, this is unlikely to happen with every senior politician eyeing up a banking consultant position like Blairs.
A Harris, Kettering, UK
Management at HSBC is superb. Honest and " on the ball ".
Over the last five years the dividend growth rate is better than seventeen percent per annum. An exceptional record.
However USA losses are severe and Data Security a serious issue.
Reward performance? Yes.
Bonus'? Modest.
Next year? Better!
Menachem Ben Yakov, New york, USA
Why doesn't the Government increase income tax for these people?Its the tax payer thats supporting the banks,surely they deserve something in return.
stephen hulton, eure, france
This is precisely why we have the Credit Crunch today.
No single man in the UK is worth a penny more than 500k per annum - end this obscenity now and punish these reckless lenders with draconian measures designed to protect the people of the United Kingdom.
R McAuley, Antrim, UK