Tom Bawden in New York
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The credit crunch took a further toll on Citigroup yesterday as America’s largest bank announced an extra $15.2 billion (£7.6 billion) hit and said that it would cut another 9,000 jobs worldwide.
The bank’s latest writedown gave it an overall loss of $5.11 billion for the first quarter and took its total hit from the credit crisis to $33 billion over the past nine months.
The 9,000 job cuts are much higher than the 1,800 redundancies expected in this round of layoffs and are on top of about 21,000 cuts made globally in the past year. About 300 of the latest redundancies will be in London.
The shares closed up $1.08, or 4.5 per cent, at $25.11, despite the larger-than-expected writedown, as investors welcomed the news that the bank was tackling its huge cost base. At the same time, the absence of unexpected news from Citigroup helped to propel the Dow Jones industrial average up 218 points at lunchtime to 12,838.00.
Gary Crittenden, chief financial officer, said: “This is a difficult business environment. There are no easy answers here, no silver bullets.”
In recent months, Citigroup has raised about $30 billion from investors, mainly from sovereign wealth funds in Singapore, Kuwait and Abu Dhabi, to replenish its capital reserves. Although Mr Crittenden said that he had no plans to raise further cash he added: “You can never say never.”
He also said that on Thursday Citigroup had closed the sale of a $12 billion portfolio of loans financing leveraged buyouts, but he would not reveal the terms of the deal. Sources said last week that the average price of the loans was expected to be just below 90 cents on the dollar. Citigroup’s latest writedown and redundancies cap a week in which several rivals have announced similar sub-prime-related losses and cost-cutting measures to tackle them.
Merrill Lynch revealed a further $6.5 billion hit on Thursday and said that it would cut another 4,000 jobs worldwide, of which about 400 are expected to come in the City. On the same day it emerged that UBS was preparing to cut about 900 banking staff in London next month, about 10 per cent of its workforce in the City, as part of a much larger global cutback.
On Wednesday, JPMorgan and Wells Fargo revealed credit crunch write-offs of $5.1 billion and $2 billion, respectively.
Wachovia, America’s fourth-biggest bank, kicked off the week by announcing a surprise first-quarter loss after it was forced to take a $4.4 billion writedown on its portfolio of home loans and mortgage-backed securities.
Citigroup’s latest writedown included a $6.1 billion decline in the value of its sub-prime mortgage bond portfolio and $3.1 billion on loans made to finance private equity deals. It also wrote off $1.5 billion worth of insurance taken out against defaults on its sub-prime bond investments, amid fears that the underwriters would be unable to pay out on some policies.
Citigroup took a further $1.5 billion hit on its portfolio of so-called auction rate securities, as the market for such assets dried up in the first quarter. The bank also took a $3.1 billion writedown in its global consumer division as the housing crisis fed through into later car loan and credit card payments.
Citigroup’s loss equates to $1.02 a share, compared with a profit of $1.01 a share a year earlier. Group revenues fell by 48 per cent to $13.2 billion.
How the blows fell:
Monday
Wachovia announces a surprise first-quarter loss after taking a $4.4billion
loss on its portfolio of homeloans and mortgage-backed securities
Wednesday
JPMorgan announces a $5.1billion first-quarter hit from the credit crunch and
Wells Fargo a $2billion hit
Thursday
Merrill Lynch reveals its first-quarter hit of $6.5 billion.
Friday
Citigroup announces a $15.2 billion first-quarter writedown on the fallout
from the housing crisis
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