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Citigroup stunned investors with a warning that turmoil in the mortgage markets will wipe as much as $3.3 billion off its third quarter profits.
The world's largest financial services group said that the meltdown in sub-prime mortgages combined with a deteriorating environment for consumer credit would cut profits after tax by about 60 per cent.
This time last year, Citi generated net income of $5.5 billion, suggesting this quarter's figure will be as low as $2.2 billion.
Charles "Chuck" Prince, Citi's chairman and chief executive, said: "Our expected third quarter results are a clear disappointment. The decline in income was driven primarily by weak performance in fixed income credit market activities, write-downs in leveraged loan commitments, and increases in consumer credit costs."
Citi will now write down $1.4 billion on its leverage debt business. As at the end of the third quarter, the bank had committments to fund $57 billion worth of deal debt.
The financial services giant will also record a loss of $1.3 billion on the value of its sub-prime mortage-backed securities, which include highly geared investments such as collateralised loan and debt obligations.
On top of that "significant market volatility" will see Citi hit by a $600 million loss in fixed income credit trading.
Mr Prince added that the quarterly profits slide would be an "aberration" and business should return to normal in the fourth quarter.
The profits warning at Citi comes as UBS, the world's biggest money manager, unveiled a $3.4 billion writedown as a result of losses at its hedge fund and exposure to sub-prime.
Third quarter losses at UBS are expected to total as much as Sfr800 million.
It came as Credit Suisse said its investment banking and asset management operations had been "adversely impacted" by the seizure in the credit markets. The Swiss bank added that it still expected to post profits for the third quarter.
Deutsche Bank is also being keenly watched for signals about the strength of the market downturn. It has been reported that the bank is preparing to take a €1.7 billion writedown in its leveraged loan portfolio.
Shares in Citi, worth more than $232 billion and listed on the New York Stock Exchange, closed at $46.67 on Friday.
In an update set to send a shockwave across the world's top investment banks, Citi said its credit costs had risen by about $2.6 billion before tax compared with this time last year, "due to continued deterioration in the credit environment, organic portfolio growth, and acquisitions".
Today's warning marks a further setback for Chuck Prince, who has been in charge at the bank since 2003. Most recently, Mr Prince unveiled a plan to axe 17,000 jobs across the group as part of a cost-cutting drive aimed at saving about $2.1 billion this year, $3.7 billion in 2008, and $4.6 billion in 2009.
The bank took a pre-tax charge of $1.38 billion in the first quarter as a result of the measure. It expects to incur further charges this year of about $200 million pre-tax.
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With figures like these, it seems like Citi might even consider making a few more jobs in particular the investment banking and asset management areas.
R, London, UK
only 2 billion odd, not so much then...
simon Pototan, plimpton, uk
The size of the losses being brought to account by some banks attributed to credit or sub-prime mortgage derivatives must raise the question as to what proportion of these figures relates to final losses on termination of the defective business, and what relates to provisions for losses.
When there is a difficulty in tracing the exposure of every ingredient of a package, making a blanket provision can carry its own risk.
There is a possibility of making such provision either too low (requiring later additional provisions) or too great.(requiring later positive adjustment, which might happen after the bank has received liquidity assistance in respect of the larger figure)..
In either case, the profit brought to the bottom line might have an element of WIFL, which could be a serious impediment to investors whose actions are based on rational analysis.
Misreporting to either excess might add unnecessary volatility to the disadvantage of all market participants.
dr venables preller, Warminster, UK
âWhen the music stops, in terms of liquidity, things will be complicated. But as long as the music is playing, youâve got to get up and dance. Weâre still dancing,â he said in an interview with the FT in Japan.....
Rory, Limerick, Ireland
I am a former Citi employee who has seen a great company get choked from the inside. Ever since Mr. Prince took over, there has been a greater push for centralization, which has created a nightmare only parralled by the US internal revenue service.
To give you an example, a colleage of mine requested a simple 7% raise to keep up with inflation and area cost of living, or he would have to look for another job. He has been hired in well below the average for the position. Citi said no, the employee was only elligible for a 3% merrit increase, so my friend left. Later we learned that they replaced my friend with a less experienced employee from outside the company but for 50% more pay, and they were able to do it because it was an outside the company hire...even know it was more expensive to do so.
The manager's had no flexability to retain experienced people even know it was cheaper to do so...as you can see, it not a surprise Citi is having such difficulty.
Travers, Dallas, USA
We are not going to shed a lot of tears for those city whiz kids who have been paid bonuses of millions of pounds annually for many years. They have been buying up a lot of expensive properties all around the country only to make owing a house or a flat an impossible dream for a large number of people. It is time they learned that no job is secured for life these days and if they have blown all their money while the going was good then they have only got themselves to blame because what they used to get paid in a year was much more than most ordinary worker can earn in their entire working lives!
Wing, Poole, UK
This is just another example of big business putting profits before employees mainly to make the CEO look good ....where do we expect these 17,000 jobs to be replaced in the market? It is crucial that we all ensure our skills are diversified and we have career plans in place as no job is safe at any company in any industry. This is the advice I provide my clients who are in the same situation as those 17,000 at Citi.
Daryl Close, London,
Citigroup ought to be congratulated on their honesty in coming clean. But the numbers stated only refer to what they have left on their books, the question that is not getting answered is : "How many pension funds and investment vehicles around the world and more specifically in the UK are sitting on hundred of billions if not trillions of worthless securitised debt paper sold by the banks to them"?
And when the lawyers have finished how much provision will the banks need to put aside against the claims that will be firing at them from everywhere.
The fall out will take years to address and we will all be paying a penalty for the greed of the few.
Before any of the major banks and investment banks intend to pay out any bonuses from the top down they had better be pretty clear that their solvency requirements allow them to do that as the Regulators will be crawling over them now to try to make up for their incompetance.
Robert D Marshall, London, UK