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UK mortgage lenders are continuing to turn the screws on first-time buyers as the average deposit rose to a three-year high of 13 per cent and the number of new loans granted in April slumped by 36 per cent.
Overall gross mortgage lending in April rose by 8 per cent to £26.1 billion after two consecutive months of decline. However, according to The Council of Mortgage Lenders (CML), gross mortgage lending fell by 5 per cent compared with April last year.
Although the annual decline in April was less pronounced than the 24 per cent fall in mortgages measured in March compared with the same month in 2007, the CML expects the UK home loan market to soften further this year.
Michael Coogan, director general of the CML, said: "Monthly house purchase volumes continue to be lower than last year's levels and there will be a further weakening in coming months as recent approvals data has shown."
The average deposit paid by first-time buyers rose to 13 per cent in April - the highest level in over three years, according to the CML.
A number of UK banks have tightened up lending criteria in recent months following the US sub-prime mortgage crisis and the near collapse of Northern Rock. Yesterday, Times Online reported that Halifax is planning to introduce tracker mortgages requiring a 40 per cent deposit from borrowers.
In April, 18,500 loans were granted to first-time buyers, up 4 per cent on March but down 36 per cent on the same month last year. The market for existing home owners also slowed with total mortgage deals falling by 38 per cent on April last year, though compared with March 2008, there was a 13 per cent improvement.
The ratio that buyers can borrow against their salary has also tightened, from 3.35 times salary to 3.3 times.
At the same time, Britons are opting for more secure mortgages, with the proportion of buyers taking out fixed-rate deals rising from 54 per cent in March to 59 per cent in April.
The total number of first-time mortgages reached £7.7 billion in April while the remortgaging market totalled £11 billion and accounted for 42 per cent of gross mortgage lending in April.
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There is only one way the housing market can go and that is DOWN. Higher real interest rates, tighter credit conditions and a huge overhang of new flats and homes and builders in difficulty only means there are going to be some terrific bargains. It now only takes a few sellers to realise this.
David Nammory, Liverpool,
Purchased my house with cash during the last crash, amazing how cheaply you can live and how much you can save if you leave 'the consumer society' to it's own devices.
Mark, Epping, Essex
Dere, Camberley - so what happens when people take your advice and earn, say, £30k. There will NEVER, EVER be any family homes in the south east (where you live) for under £100k. You are giving BAD advice and should be ashamed of yourself..
phil, london,
Emma hold on to your cash it is going to get worse and house prices will not hit rock bottom until the end of 2009 and after that they could just level off so find a high interes paying account and as they say in Scotland bide your time.
Andrew White, Edinburgh, UK
Take the speculative element from the housing market and stability will surely follow.
House price inflation should follow real inflation only,and this should be law. Any departure from this could attract large tax penalties, in effect ,capital gains tax. Only the usual parasites would lose out.
james walter, bath, Banes
UK is being pulled under by debt-ladened concrete boots. As house prices fall, more bad debts will surface, more write offs, tighter lending criteria, etc. etc in a downward spiral. The housing market was a Ponzi scheme which is now going into reverse. Stay away!
j barrows, newcastle, uk
I'm hoping to by my 1st property in the next year or 2 so long as I can find a good sized apartment for a reasonable price - not easy at the moment!
I'm lucky though that I've managed to save approx. £65k and expect to save enough by the time I'm ready to buy to put down at least a 30% deposit.
Emma, London,
FTBs should just NOT BUY until they can get 3 times salary family homes. Then we can get this crash over and done with.
Dere, Camberley,
This can only be good news for a hyper-inflated housing market. Let's get back to sensible wage multiples of lending so future generations aren't simply subsidising the retirement plans of the older generations. People also invested in property due to ack of faith in pensions - who can save now?
Rich, Guildford, UK
Chris, Kent
If landlords up their rents their properties will remain empty. The only way to get tenants now with thousands of competing "accidental landlords" is to slash the rent. Looks like you are falling for the one about rising rents, the stepson of rising prices.
anthony, london, england
It hard to believe that there are still so many FTBs (the other 64%) willing to buy in to this market. Failing a miracle, these people are looking at a decade of unnecessary hardship and worry.
A Harris, Kettering, UK
Chris of Chipping Norton.
I left UK in 2005 on the basis that living in the South East was going to involve both of us being a slave to the mortgage for the forseeable future and for what? A pokey three bed semi with street parking.
Rob, Holland,
All of which points to prices falling until the banks and building societies are willing to offer 90% mortgages again, based on low income multiples, just like a decade ago.
Paul, Coventry,
If only there was a nationalised bank, that could scrap fees and offer low loan to value mortgages at base rate. Still, we'll never see a bank nationalised in our lifetimes...oh, right. I meant, we'll never see a(the) nationalised bank helping the nation.
Phil, Nottingham, UK
I, like most people understand how much a pound can buy or what it is worth. I can comprehend £10, £100, £1000 and perhaps £10k. But 99.9% of people have no idea what £350000 is yet they value their house at this.
Paul, harrow,
Banks & bankers are just too greedy for words. The BOE bailed them out, and their response is to load as much as they can on the public with unreasonable charges. Government should Tax their windfall profits, give them to first time buyers, maybe then we will get some common sense to prevail.
Richard J Powell, New Milton, Hampshire
I am not surprised many first time buyers are electing to be later buyers. It's a smart move. They are keeping out of harms way in a falling market.
Mike, Tauranga, New Zealand
Landlords will now up thier rents becaue if no one will buy the market is growing for them the buy to let landlords win either way.
chris, kent, uk
The banks should have always demanded at least 10% deposits and government should have brought in measures to prevent buy-to-let. I am baffled by what motivates hard working, educated people with families to stay in this country and live in rabbit hutches with a live time of debt.
chris, chipping norton,