Dominic Rushe: Wall Street
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to The Sunday Times
AS the numbers of redundancies mounts on Wall Street, the lists of its wealthiest just keep coming. And boy, are the wealthiest getting wealthier.
The latest list comes from Forbes, a magazine that usually acts as a cheerleader for the super rich. But even Forbes cannot resist pointing out the irony of the moment.
“Problems paying the mortgage, filling the gas tank and feeding the family have eroded living standards for millions of Americans during the past several months. Not so for people who manage big piles of money,” the article begins.
Topping the list of Wall Street’s 20 Top Earners is John Paulson, the hedge fund manager who bet big against the mortgage market. Paulson seems to be topping all the lists this year and Forbes has his 2007 pay at $3.3 billion (¤2.1 billion).
Paulson made his pile shorting the subprime mortgage market while investment banks including Merrill Lynch and Citi lost billions betting the other way.
According to Forbes, Paulson earned an estimated $2.3 billion from his share of fees charged to investors and $1 billion from appreciation of his own capital invested in Paulson & Co funds.
George Soros, the bête noire of the Bank of England, came in second earning $2.4 billion. Fund manager Philip Falcone ranked third with $1.7 billion after his bets against subprime credit resulted in a $11 billion boost for his two Harbinger Capital funds.
The problem with reading (or writing) about money these days is that the numbers are now so large it’s easy to get blasé.
When banks routinely lose money in the billions, “average” fund managers earn tens of millions and a small two bedroom Manhattan flats cost $1m, zero fatigue is inevitable.
In writing $3.3 billion, or worse still $3.3bn, it doesn’t look so big. Long form, $3,300,000,000 looks a little more like it, but it is still difficult to get across exactly how much money that is.
To get some perspective, the median American family earned $60,500 last year.
Every year, Institutional Investor’s Alpha magazine puts out a list of top hedge fund earners. In order to make the top 25 this year, a manager needed to earn at least $360m, more than 18 times the amount in 2002.
Combined, the top 50 hedge fund managers last year earned $29 billion. One year’s wages would be enough to pay for the London Olympics with $9 billion in change.
One of the great things about America is its ability to create wealth, but the gap between the rich and the poor has been widening at an alarming rate.
Today more than 40% of total income is going to the wealthiest 10%, their biggest share in at least 65 years.
New York State has the biggest income gap. A recent study by the Fiscal Policy Institute found the average income of the top fifth of New York families is 8.7 times that of the bottom fifth.
The top 1% of New York City tax filers now receive more than a third of the city’s adjusted gross income.
The rich — like the poor — are always with us. But as they spin further and further out from the centre, can the centre hold?
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Are Governments going to stand aside and allow the world's economies go into free fall and let millions face starvation to keep a few Wall Street and City of London hedge fund managers in the lifestyle to which they have suddenly become accustomed even though they can't possibly spend their cash
peter fieldman, paris , france
Mr Paulson's earnings equal 50000 workers earning the average income of $60000. If hedge fund managers take 20% then the total gain for Mr Paulson's clients comes to about $15billion. So do we know who these clients are and whether - at say a 30% rate- they paid $5billion in taxes.
peter fieldman, paris , france
Good for the few, whose intellegence lets them make this money.But will the same intellegence allow them to back fund some of it to charity to make the world a better place for all ? It would be nice to think so. Mr Gates has led the way let evryone capable of doing so follow his example.
paul harrison, aubagne, france
You'd best check your figures;
based on typical Civil Service estimates of costs and the fact the Government is blatantly lying about the impending pointless disaster that is the Olympics (empty statia will provide much more comfort to those sleeping rough or dealing drugs, one wonders if we'd be better off spending the money on helping people rather than trying to attract advertising revenue...)
So $20bn may well be the estimate, but let's befair, there's only one way that will be revised...
Tim, Bristol,