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Those of us still bemused by the complexities of our first lives would probably rather not know about Second Life – the virtual online “world” that was launched (by hip Californians, naturally) in 2003 and now boasts more than eight million subscribers (or “residents”) around the globe. But if you are a classical music lover, you may soon find yourself joyously embracing this whimsical new addition to the realms of human discourse, or pretend discourse. Next month, Second Life will host its first live professional orchestral performance.
It is the intrepid Royal Liverpool Philharmonic that has taken this brave plunge into cyberspatial concert-giving. And if the phenomenal response to its initiative is any guide – 10,000 requests for the 100 “virtual” tickets on offer – Second Life would seem to be one way for orchestras to disseminate their music-making on a massively enhanced scale without budging from the concert hall. Or, in this case, the virtual concert hall.
How will it work? Well, on September 14 the RLPO will launch its new season in Philharmonic Hall, Liverpool, as usual, with a lively programme of Ravel, Rachmaninov and two world premieres (Kenneth Hes-keth and John McCabe) conducted by its sparky young Russian maestro, Vasily Petrenko. But, even as real punters enjoy the sight and sound of real musicians in the real hall, a parallel event will take place in the parallel universe that is Second Life (where participants can buy and sell goods, interact with other people, and visit all sorts of venues great and small).
The RLPO has purchased an entire “island” on the website. This means that the performance of the orchestra can be streamed into a virtual, three-dimensional mock-up of Philharmonic Hall, where online punters will be allocated a seat, buy a virtual ice-cream in the interval, allegedly experience the collective pleasure of the concert experience, and even chat to their fellow punters and Petrenko (via his online caricature, or “avatar”) in the bar afterwards.
It seems a lot of trouble to go to just to reach a hundred extra people – which, for technical reasons, is the maximum number possible. (The trouble is that the audio quality of live streamed music goes down as numbers go up.) However, from the day after the concert the RLPO is making the experience available on a two-hour loop to all Second Life residents for a period of three months.
Is this the future for classical music? It’s easy to be sceptical. Looking round the average audience for a classical concert, I don’t see many people who strike me as avid adventurers in cartoonish virtual worlds. But perhaps that’s the point. The core business of orchestras will always be supplying a thrilling experience to its live audience in the hall. But that has never stopped them from disseminating their music-making at the same time through recordings and broadcasts.
The RLPO’s Second Life experiment is just a high-tech extension of that, with the added bells and whistles of cartoon characters and a recognisable concert-hall environment. If it smacks of a marketing gimmick more than a serious venture into the online streaming of music, well, what’s wrong with that?
Besides, it’s not the only online experiment that is interesting the music world. Last month one of Europe’s glitziest festivals, Verbier, took a similarly bold plunge into cyberspace. In conjunction with Medici Arts, the media company, it offered a live online video streaming of nearly all its concerts, plus a website allowing people to revisit performances (and watch backstage interviews) for a month after the festival ended.
What’s interesting is that Verbier attracts the biggest names in the classical-music firmament, from Renée Fleming and Martha Argerich to James Levine and Evgeny Kissin. With a couple of exceptions they all agreed to the live streaming – once they were assured that it wasn’t possible for online viewers to download (and thus preserve) the performances. In other words, the project wouldn’t pose a threat to either their record sales or (if the live performances had blemishes) their reputations.
The result? About 40,000 people came to the concerts in Verbier during the 17-day festival. But more than 150,000 hit the website and stayed for more than 20 minutes to sample the music. (Ravi Shankar, thousands of miles away, even phoned his daughter Anoushka in the interval of her concert with Joshua Bell to tell her his opinion.) That sort of statistic is the reason why the music business is getting so excited about the internet.
Nearly all of classical music’s biggest performing organisations now offer the potential to download recordings or live performances via their websites. But some have gone much farther with new technology, refuting outdated moans that they are too stuffy, elitist or hampered by restrictive union agreements to move with the times. The Metropolitan Opera in New York has had so much success with its scheme to transmit high-definition live videos of its performances simultaneously to cinemas across the United States and abroad that the number of participating cinemas has doubled (to 500) this year – and they now include 30 in the UK.
And next week the Philharmonia Orchestra in London launches a monthly video podcast series – each presented by a member of the orchestra, featuring an interview and a guide to the music in its current repertoire. The Philharmonia already has a website that gets 1.5 million hits a year and is about to launch a new piece of music software that will allow anyone in the world to compose and mix their own music, using 17,000 free orchestral sound samples provided by the orchestra.
Will the tail end up wagging the dog? While British orchestras pour so much effort into wooing online punters in Lahore or Lagos, will formerly loyal concertgoers in London or Liverpool decide that they, too, might as well put their feet up at home and enjoy the “virtual” concert on their computers?
It’s a risk, but a small one. After all, Premier League stadiums are packed week after week, even though nearly every big football match can now be viewed at home, one way or another. Nothing can match the tingle of “being there” when talented people create something beautiful or exciting. The tele-vised experience only sharpens the desire to experience the real thing.
Anyway, my children tell me that Second Life is very passé these days. That’s the trouble with “new media”. By the time the mainstream catches on, it’s old hat.
°The RLPO performs at Philharmonic Hall and in Second Life on September 14. For tickets in this life 0151-709 3789; in Second Life, www.liverpoolphil.com

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